agreement

agreement — noun

1. a state where two or more people share the same view, or one person says yes to

1.名詞B2
釋義

a state where two or more people share the same view, or one person says yes to a plan, idea, or request — for example, nodding when a friend suggests a film, or a parent giving permission for a school trip.

例句

The teachers were in full agreement about banning phones during class.

in (full) agreement about something

Citlali nodded in agreement when her brother said the soup needed more salt.

nod in agreement

同義詞
  • consensus

    more formal; suggests a wide group has reached the same view

  • approval

    stresses giving permission rather than sharing an opinion

  • consent

    more formal; permission to let something happen

  • accord

    formal or written; often used in news and politics

反義詞
  • disagreement

    the direct opposite — people hold different views

  • dispute

    stronger; suggests an active argument, not just different views

文法句型

in agreement with somebody

agreement that + clause

reach agreement on something

用法筆記

Usually uncountable in this sense. Distinguish from sense 2: here 'agreement' names the shared opinion or the act of saying yes, not a written deal. Common with 'in', 'reach', 'come to', 'nod in', and 'with'.

常見錯誤

I am in agreement of your plan.
I am in agreement with your plan.
💡use 'with' for the person or idea you agree with, not 'of'.
There is a wide agreement that the rules are unfair.
There is wide agreement that the rules are unfair.
💡when meaning shared opinion, agreement is uncountable, so no article.

2. a plan or set of rules that two or more sides decide on together, often written

2.名詞B2
釋義

a plan or set of rules that two or more sides decide on together, often written down and signed — for example, a rental contract, a peace deal between countries, or a quiet promise between two friends to share costs.

例句

Esme signed a two-year rental agreement on a small flat near the station.

sign a (rental) agreement

The two governments reached an agreement to stop fishing in the disputed area.

reach an agreement to + verb

同義詞
  • contract

    a written, legally binding agreement, usually for work or money

  • deal

    more informal; covers business or everyday arrangements

  • treaty

    a formal agreement between countries, signed by governments

  • pact

    often suggests a serious promise, especially between governments or groups

文法句型

an agreement between A and B

an agreement with somebody

sign / break an agreement

under the (terms of the) agreement

用法筆記

Always countable, so use 'an agreement', 'the agreement' or a plural. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense names the deal itself (a thing you can sign, break, or read), not the feeling of sharing an opinion. Common with 'sign', 'reach', 'break', 'under', and 'between'.

常見錯誤

They signed agreement last week.
They signed an agreement last week.
💡countable, so use 'an' or 'the'.
The agreement was made by the two countries.' (when you mean what is in it)
Under the agreement, the two countries will share the river.
💡use 'under the agreement' to introduce its terms.

3. in grammar, the rule that linked words must match in features such as number (si

3.名詞C1
釋義

in grammar, the rule that linked words must match in features such as number (singular or plural), grammatical gender, or person — for example, a singular subject taking a singular verb, or a French adjective changing its ending to fit a feminine noun.

例句

In English, subject-verb agreement means we say 'she sings', not 'she sing'.

subject-verb agreement

Ms. Park spent the lesson explaining agreement between nouns and adjectives in Spanish.

agreement between X and Y

同義詞
  • concord

    another grammar term with the same meaning; common in older textbooks

  • correspondence

    more general; not always used as a grammar term

文法句型

agreement between subject and verb

in agreement with

用法筆記

Used only when talking about grammar; uncountable. Distinguish from senses 1 and 2: this sense never refers to opinions or deals, only to how word forms match each other. Often appears in compounds like 'subject-verb agreement' or 'gender agreement'.

常見錯誤

There are many agreements in French grammar.
There are many rules of agreement in French grammar.
💡in this technical sense, agreement is uncountable.