angel

angel — noun

1. in Christianity, Judaism, Islam, and several other faiths, a holy being who live

1.名詞B1
釋義

in Christianity, Judaism, Islam, and several other faiths, a holy being who lives with God in heaven and travels down to earth to deliver messages or watch over people; in pictures, an angel usually wears white robes, has large feathered wings, and a glowing ring above the head.

例句

On the church wall, an angel knelt beside the shepherds and pointed to the bright star above Bethlehem.

religious-narrative use with named scene

Mira's grandmother told her that an angel watches over every child while they sleep.

collocation: an angel watches over

同義詞
  • spirit

    broader term covering many supernatural beings, not only God's messengers

  • seraph

    literary; refers to a high-ranking type of angel in Christian tradition

  • cherub

    often shown as a chubby winged child in art; a specific type of angel

反義詞
  • demon

    an evil spirit, the moral opposite in many religions

  • devil

    a powerful evil spirit, often shown with horns instead of wings

用法筆記

Frequently used with the article 'an' rather than 'the' when first mentioned. Often appears with verbs like 'appear', 'watch over', 'guard', 'send', and with descriptive adjectives such as 'guardian', 'fallen', 'heavenly'.

常見錯誤

I saw a angel in the picture.
I saw an angel in the picture.
💡use 'an' before the vowel sound at the start of 'angel'.

2. someone whose thoughtfulness, generosity, or good behaviour stands out clearly —

2.名詞B2
釋義

someone whose thoughtfulness, generosity, or good behaviour stands out clearly — for example a nurse who stays late with frightened patients, a friend who drives you home in a storm, or a child who plays quietly without being asked.

例句

The nurse who sat with my father all night was an absolute angel.

intensifier: 'an absolute angel'

Mr. Park has been an angel to the new families on our street.

pattern: be an angel to [someone]

同義詞
  • saint

    stronger praise; suggests almost perfect patience or kindness

  • darling

    warmer and more affectionate; often for someone close to you

  • gem

    informal; a person seen as rare and valuable

反義詞
  • monster

    informal exaggeration for someone cruel or badly behaved

  • brat

    specifically of a child who behaves badly

用法筆記

Very often appears with intensifiers ('an absolute angel', 'a real angel') or in the plural 'little angels' for children. Distinguish from sense 1 by context: this sense is praise for a real person's behaviour, with no religious meaning.

常見錯誤

She is angel.
She is an angel.
💡countable noun, needs an article.

3. a warm name you call a partner, child, or close friend, usually when you are ple

3.名詞B2
釋義

a warm name you call a partner, child, or close friend, usually when you are pleased with them or asking a small favour — similar to calling someone 'darling' or 'sweetheart'.

例句

Be an angel and pass me the salt, would you?

formula: 'be an angel and …' for polite requests

Goodnight, my angel — sleep tight and don't worry about tomorrow.

vocative use with possessive 'my'

同義詞
  • darling

    the most common everyday equivalent across British and American English

  • sweetheart

    warm and slightly old-fashioned; common between partners and to children

  • love

    British English; widely used to friends, family, and even strangers in some regions

文法句型

used as form of address

用法筆記

Only sense used as a vocative (a name you call someone directly). Often paired with the possessive 'my' or stand-alone in a comma-set phrase. The fixed expression 'be an angel and …' softens a request.

常見錯誤

My angel is coming home tonight.' (when meaning a romantic partner — sounds odd outside direct address)
My darling is coming home tonight.' or address them directly: 'Angel, are you nearly home?
💡sense 3 mainly works when speaking TO the person.

4. a wealthy individual who puts their own money into a young business — usually at

4.名詞C1
釋義

a wealthy individual who puts their own money into a young business — usually at an early stage, in exchange for a share of the company — to help it grow before bigger investors get involved.

例句

A retired tech executive became the angel behind Farouk's coffee delivery startup.

pattern: an angel behind [a startup]

The two founders pitched their app to twelve angels before one wrote a cheque.

plural use in business context

同義詞
  • backer

    broader; anyone giving money or support, not only at an early stage

  • patron

    older word, more common in arts and charity than tech

  • seed investor

    very close in meaning; emphasises the earliest funding round

反義詞
  • venture capitalist

    professional investor managing other people's money in a fund, usually at a later stage

用法筆記

Almost always written 'angel investor' in formal articles; 'angel' alone is used once the topic is clear. Subject is usually a private individual, not a fund or company — that is the key contrast with 'venture capitalist'.

常見錯誤

A bank acted as an angel for the startup.
A private investor acted as an angel for the startup.
💡banks and funds are not angels; the term names a wealthy individual.