anonymous
anonymous — adjective
1. describing a person, message, or gift where the writer or giver chooses to keep
describing a person, message, or gift where the writer or giver chooses to keep their real name hidden from the public — for example, a letter signed with no name, or a donor who refuses to be identified.
An anonymous donor gave the school library 5,000 new books last week.
anonymous + donor (typical noun)
Mrs. Patel received an anonymous letter warning her not to sell the farm.
anonymous + letter (typical collocation)
The journalist protected her anonymous source inside the city council.
Police are asking the public to send anonymous tips through the new hotline.
The painting was sold to an anonymous buyer in Hong Kong for two million dollars.
- unnamed
neutral; often used in news writing for people not yet identified
- unidentified
stresses that the name is not yet known, not always a deliberate choice
- incognito
more about disguising one's identity in person, often temporarily
- named
identified by a specific name
- identified
name and identity are publicly known
文法句型
anonymous + noun (donor, letter, source, tip)
用法筆記
Subject or modified noun is usually a person who chose to hide their name (donor, writer, caller, buyer) or the message they produced (letter, note, tip). Distinguish from sense 2, which is about places or voices that lack personality, not about hidden identity.
常見錯誤
2. used about a place, building, voice, or design that looks or sounds so plain and
used about a place, building, voice, or design that looks or sounds so plain and ordinary that nothing about it stands out or feels personal — like rows of identical office blocks, or a flat tone on the phone you cannot connect to anyone.
The new business district is a long row of anonymous glass towers.
anonymous + glass towers (architecture)
Linnea works in an anonymous office building near the train station.
anonymous + office building
An anonymous voice on the phone told Mei her appointment had been moved.
The hotel room was clean but completely anonymous, with no art on the walls.
Farouk hated the anonymous suburbs where every house looked the same.
- nondescript
very close in meaning; common for buildings and clothing
- faceless
stronger; suggests cold and impersonal, often of organisations
- characterless
blunt; says outright that something has no personality
- distinctive
has clear features that set it apart
- memorable
easy to remember because of strong character
文法句型
anonymous + noun (building, voice, hotel room, suburb)
用法筆記
Frequently modifies physical spaces (building, hotel, suburb, room) or sounds (voice, tone). The criticism is about lack of personality, not hidden identity — use sense 1 when a real name is being kept secret.