appeal

appeal — noun

1. the feature in a person, product, place, or idea that draws people in and makes

1.名詞B2
釋義

the feature in a person, product, place, or idea that draws people in and makes them like it, want it, or find it interesting.

例句

Night markets have a special appeal for tourists who want cheap, tasty street food.

have appeal for + group

The brand lost much of its appeal after the factory scandal made the news.

lose appeal

同義詞
  • attraction

    very close in meaning; slightly more concrete

  • charm

    warmer and more personal; usually for people or places

  • allure

    more literary; suggests something fascinating or hard to resist

反義詞
  • repulsion

    strong opposite; rare in everyday speech

文法句型

the appeal of + noun

have (a wide / mass / lasting) appeal

X's appeal lies in + noun

用法筆記

Always uncountable in this sense ('a wide appeal' is fine because the article goes with the modifier, not with 'appeal'). The collocations 'mass appeal', 'wide appeal', 'lasting appeal', and 'sex appeal' are very common and worth memorising as units.

常見錯誤

This song has many appeals.
This song has wide appeal.
💡appeal in this sense is uncountable; use a modifier instead of a plural.

2. an urgent public message, usually from a charity, the police, or a news outlet,

2.名詞C1
釋義

an urgent public message, usually from a charity, the police, or a news outlet, asking ordinary people to give money, share information, or offer help.

例句

The Red Cross launched an appeal for warm blankets after the earthquake hit Taitung.

launch an appeal for + noun

Police made a televised appeal to anyone who saw the missing girl near Banqiao Station.

appeal + to + group of people

同義詞
  • plea

    more emotional and personal in tone

  • request

    neutral and broader; lacks the urgency

  • drive

    specifically an organised campaign for donations

文法句型

an appeal for + noun

an appeal to someone (to do something)

launch/make an appeal

用法筆記

Subject of the appeal is typically an institution (charity, police, broadcaster), and the audience is the general public. Distinguish from sense 3: this one asks for resources or tips, not for a decision to be reversed.

常見錯誤

I made an appeal to my brother for money.
I asked my brother for money.
💡this sense is for public/institutional pleas, not private requests between individuals.

3. a formal request asking a higher court, or a person in power, to look again at a

3.名詞B2
釋義

a formal request asking a higher court, or a person in power, to look again at an earlier ruling, with the aim of having it changed or cancelled.

例句

Mr. Lin filed an appeal against the three-year prison sentence the next morning.

file an appeal against + decision

The Supreme Court rejected her appeal and upheld the original ruling.

reject / uphold an appeal

同義詞
  • review

    neutral; the process of re-examining, not necessarily challenging

  • challenge

    broader; can be informal as well as legal

文法句型

lodge/file an appeal

appeal against (a verdict / sentence)

win/lose an appeal

on appeal

用法筆記

Used for both criminal and civil cases, and also extends to non-court bodies such as schools, immigration tribunals, or sports federations. The pattern 'appeal against X' (the verdict, the fine, the decision) is far more common than 'appeal for X' in this sense.

常見錯誤

She made an appeal for her sentence.
She made an appeal against her sentence.
💡you appeal AGAINST the unwanted ruling, not for it.

4. during a match, a request by a player or team that the umpire or referee review

4.名詞
釋義

during a match, a request by a player or team that the umpire or referee review a play and either rule on it or change a call already made.

例句

The Brazilian striker's loud appeal for a penalty was waved away by the referee.

appeal for + decision (football penalty)

Tennessee won the appeal after video review showed the receiver's foot was inbounds.

win an appeal (American football review)

同義詞
  • challenge

    the standard word in tennis and American football for the same idea

  • review

    the formal procedure that follows the appeal/challenge

文法句型

make/lose/win an appeal

appeal to the umpire/referee

用法筆記

Most often heard in cricket (the famous shouted appeal to the umpire) and in any sport with a video-review or challenge system. Distinguish from sense 3: this is settled in seconds during a live match, not weeks later in a courtroom.

appeal — verb