aurora
aurora — noun
1. bands of glowing colour — usually green, pink, or violet — that ripple across th
bands of glowing colour — usually green, pink, or violet — that ripple across the night sky in regions close to the North or South Pole, produced when particles from the Sun strike gases high in the atmosphere.
From the cabin window, Sara watched a green aurora ripple above the Norwegian mountains.
countable: 'a green aurora'
The aurora glowed in pink and violet streaks all the way to the horizon.
'the aurora' as a single visible event
Tourists in Tromso wait for clear winter nights to photograph the aurora.
Solar storms last week produced auroras visible as far south as Texas.
Ms. Lin teaches her students how charged particles from the Sun create an aurora.
- northern lights
everyday English term for the northern version (aurora borealis); more familiar to general readers
- southern lights
everyday English term for the southern version (aurora australis)
- polar lights
umbrella term covering both hemispheres; less common in casual speech
文法句型
the aurora
an aurora
用法筆記
Often used with the definite article when describing a specific viewing event ('we saw the aurora last night'). The full Latin names — aurora borealis (north) and aurora australis (south) — are common in scientific writing; in everyday English people simply say 'the aurora' or 'the northern lights'.