bone

bone — noun

1. a hard piece inside a person or animal that helps support the body and protect o

1.名詞B1
釋義

a hard piece inside a person or animal that helps support the body and protect organs.

例句

The doctor showed Noor the broken bone in her wrist.

collocation: broken bone

After the fall, Ravi could not put weight on his ankle bone.

bone in + body part

同義詞
  • skeleton

    means the whole set of bones together, not one piece

  • rib

    one specific curved bone in the chest

  • skull

    the bony part of the head

文法句型

broken bone

bone in + body part

strong bones

用法筆記

Often used with body-part words such as arm, hip, leg, and ankle, especially when talking about injury or growth. Distinguish from sense 2, which is a bone left in food.

常見錯誤

I hurt the bone of my leg.
I hurt a bone in my leg.
💡English usually says 'a bone in' a body part, not 'the bone of' it.

2. a hard piece inside meat or fish that stays there when you cook it or eat it.

2.名詞B1
釋義

a hard piece inside meat or fish that stays there when you cook it or eat it.

例句

Priya set the fish bone aside before giving the soup to Leo.

collocation: fish bone

That chop still has a small bone near the middle.

bone in + piece of meat

同義詞

文法句型

fish bone

bone in + meat

boil bones for soup

用法筆記

Common with fish, chicken, lamb, and beef in cooking or eating contexts. Unlike sense 1, this sense is about a bone as part of food on the table.

常見錯誤

Be careful of fishbone.
Be careful of the fish bone.
💡the singular countable noun normally needs a determiner.

3. a hand-played rhythm instrument made from two slim pieces that click against eac

3.名詞
釋義

a hand-played rhythm instrument made from two slim pieces that click against each other.

例句

At the folk concert, Ines played the bones beside the fiddle.

pattern: play the bones

Between two fingers, Bao clicked the bones in time with the drum.

click the bones

同義詞
  • clappers

    a broader name for hand-held clicking instruments

  • castanets

    similar in rhythm use, but shaped and played differently

文法句型

play the bones

click the bones

a pair of bones

用法筆記

Usually appears as the bones in folk-music contexts and often names the pair as one instrument. Distinguish from sense 1, the body part inside a person or animal.

bone — verb