bun

IPA/bʌn/
KK[bˈʌn]IPA/bʌn/

bun — noun

  • bunsingular
  • bunsplural

1. An individual baked dessert that is soft and sweet, often made with dried fruit,

1.名詞A2
釋義

An individual baked dessert that is soft and sweet, often made with dried fruit, nuts, or spices and sometimes covered with icing.

例句

Emma bought a warm cinnamon bun from the corner bakery before class.

collocation: cinnamon bun

The bakery's cinnamon buns are topped with thick white icing and crunchy walnuts.

同義詞
  • pastry

    broader category that includes sweet baked items but is not limited to round shapes

  • scone

    a similar-sized baked item but denser and less sweet, more common in British English

常見錯誤

I bought a bun for my burger.
I bought a burger bun for my burger.
💡'bun' alone usually means a sweet cake; for a hamburger, specify 'burger bun' or 'bread roll'.

2. A soft bread product designed to hold fillings such as burgers, hot dogs, or san

2.名詞A2
釋義

A soft bread product designed to hold fillings such as burgers, hot dogs, or sandwich meats, typically sliced through the middle.

例句

Diego grilled the burger patty while Sofia toasted the buns on the hot pan.

toast + bun — common cooking collocation

The street vendor handed Omar a hot dog in a soft white bun with mustard.

同義詞
  • roll

    more common in British English; can refer to the same item

  • bap

    British term for a soft, flattish bread roll

  • burger bun

    specific type of bun designed for hamburgers

用法筆記

This sense commonly combines with a preceding word to specify the type of bun, such as 'burger bun', 'hot-dog bun', or 'sesame bun'. In British English, 'roll' or 'bap' is often used instead.

常見錯誤

I ate a bread bun with my soup.
I ate a bread roll with my soup.
💡'bread bun' sounds odd; 'bread roll' or just 'roll' is more natural.

3. A hairstyle created by pulling the hair back into a gathered, rounded form and p

3.名詞B1
釋義

A hairstyle created by pulling the hair back into a gathered, rounded form and pinning it against the head.

例句

Deepa twisted her long hair into a tight bun before her ballet class began.

twist + hair into a bun — common verb pattern

The dance teacher wears her grey hair in a neat bun every single day.

同義詞
  • topknot

    a bun worn specifically on the very top of the head

  • chignon

    a formal bun worn at the nape of the neck, often for special occasions

用法筆記

Often used with a preceding adjective to describe the style or position: 'tight bun', 'messy bun', 'low bun', 'topknot bun'. Can be worn by both women and men, though it is more commonly associated with women.

常見錯誤

She put her hair in a bread bun.
She put her hair in a hair bun.
💡'hair bun' or simply 'bun' is the correct term; 'bread bun' refers to the food sense.

4. Either of the two fleshy areas of the body that a person sits on, with 'buns' as

4.名詞B2
釋義

Either of the two fleshy areas of the body that a person sits on, with 'buns' as the usual plural form.

例句

Omar slipped on the wet floor and landed hard on his buns.

informal use: 'buns' for buttocks

The toddler's diaper was so full that her little buns were completely covered.

同義詞
  • buttocks

    the more formal and anatomically neutral term

  • bottom

    polite, everyday term used across registers

  • behind

    polite euphemism, slightly old-fashioned but still common

用法筆記

Frequently used in the plural ('buns') as a mildly humorous or casual alternative to 'buttocks'. The singular ('bun') is rare; it may refer to one side of the bottom in contexts like a medical exam but is much less common.

常見錯誤

I fell and hurt my bun.
I fell and hurt my buns.
💡the plural form 'buns' is the standard way to refer to the buttocks.