clarity

clarity — noun

1. how plain and straightforward a piece of writing or speech is, so that people ca

1.名詞C2
釋義

how plain and straightforward a piece of writing or speech is, so that people can grasp the meaning without effort.

例句

The teacher's explanation was praised for its clarity and simple language.

collocation: clarity + simple language

Good writers check their work several times to improve clarity.

collocation: improve clarity

同義詞
  • lucidity

    suggests especially bright, insightful clarity, often in formal writing or thought

  • coherence

    focuses on how well the parts of an argument or text fit together

  • straightforwardness

    emphasizes absence of unnecessary complexity rather than general understandability

反義詞
  • confusion

    the state of being unclear or hard to follow

  • obscurity

    something that is deliberately or naturally difficult to understand

文法句型

clarity + of + noun phrase

clarity + in + noun phrase

用法筆記

Uncountable — do not say 'a clarity' or 'clarities'. Frequently paired with prepositions 'of' (the clarity of the report) and 'in' (clarity in communication).

常見錯誤

The report had a great clarity.
The report had great clarity.
💡clarity is uncountable and does not take an indefinite article.
He spoke with clearness.
He spoke with clarity.
💡'clarify' is a verb; the correct noun form is clarity, not 'clearness' (which is much less common).

2. the degree to which a sound, image, or view is sharp and free from anything that

2.名詞B2
釋義

the degree to which a sound, image, or view is sharp and free from anything that makes it hard to perceive.

例句

Diego turned up the volume on the radio until the music had perfect clarity.

collocation: sound / audio + clarity

Yara adjusted the settings on her phone for better sound clarity during calls.

同義詞
  • sharpness

    used specifically for images, photos, and outlines rather than sound

  • transparency

    describes the quality of being see-through, typically for liquids or glass

  • resolution

    technical term for the fineness of detail in a digital image or screen

反義詞
  • blur

    lack of sharpness in images or vision

  • fuzziness

    lack of clarity in sound or visuals

文法句型

clarity + of + noun phrase

用法筆記

Uncountable. Common in technical contexts such as photography (image clarity), audio engineering (sound clarity), and optics (optical clarity). Also used for transparency of liquids or materials — e.g. the clarity of a diamond.

常見錯誤

I could see the fish because of the clearness of the water.
I could see the fish because of the clarity of the water.
💡'clearness' is non-standard for physical transparency; use 'clarity' instead.

3. a condition in which your thoughts are well ordered and free of confusion, so th

3.名詞B2
釋義

a condition in which your thoughts are well ordered and free of confusion, so that you can reason and make choices clearly.

例句

After a good night's sleep, Priya felt a new sense of mental clarity.

collocation: mental clarity

Meditation helped Kofi achieve greater clarity about his life goals.

collocation: achieve + clarity about [topic]

同義詞
  • lucidity

    more formal and literary; suggests not only clear thinking but also insight

  • focus

    more informal; emphasizes concentration on one goal rather than overall mental order

  • perspicacity

    formal; denotes very sharp, penetrating judgment

反義詞
  • confusion

    the state of being mentally disorganized or uncertain

  • muddle

    a confused, jumbled state of mind

文法句型

mental clarity

clarity of thought

clarity + about + noun phrase

用法筆記

Uncountable. Often collocates with verbs that suggest obtaining or restoring ('gain', 'achieve', 'bring', 'find') rather than 'have'. Frequently appears in self-help, psychology, and business contexts.

常見錯誤

I have a clarity about what to do.
I have clarity about what to do.
💡no indefinite article needed.
She spoke with clarity of thought.' (used in the wrong sense — this expression belongs to sense 1 if about expression, or sense 3 if about inner reasoning).
Use 'she spoke with clarity' (sense 1) or 'she had clarity of thought' (sense 3) depending on meaning.