cliff

cliff — noun

1. a tall, straight wall of rock that drops sharply downward, especially one that i

1.名詞B1
釋義

a tall, straight wall of rock that drops sharply downward, especially one that is next to the sea

例句

Aiko stood at the edge of the cliff, watching the waves below.

collocation: cliff edge / edge of the cliff

The road runs along the top of a steep cliff above the ocean.

同義詞
  • precipice

    more dramatic and literary; suggests a very steep or overhanging cliff with a sense of danger

  • bluff

    a broad, rounded cliff, usually found along a shoreline or riverbank; less steep than a typical cliff

  • crag

    a rough, steep rock that sticks out, often part of a larger cliff or mountain; common in descriptions of rugged landscapes

  • escarpment

    a long, steep slope separating two areas at different heights; often formed by geological faulting or erosion

文法句型

cliff + noun (attributive use)

用法筆記

Cliff is a countable noun. Common parts of a cliff include the edge (top), the face (side), and the foot (base). You can use specific measurements to describe a cliff, for example: a 50-metre cliff.

常見錯誤

We climbed up the cliff mountain.
We climbed up the cliff.
💡A cliff is already a rock formation; adding 'mountain' is redundant and unnatural.
The boat sailed near the cliff's side.
The boat sailed near the cliff.
💡'Side' is implied by the word cliff; you do not need to specify 'cliff's side.'