cosmonaut

cosmonaut — noun

1. someone accepted onto a Russian-built spacecraft as a trained crew member, inclu

1.名詞B2
釋義

someone accepted onto a Russian-built spacecraft as a trained crew member, including those who flew for the Soviet programme before it ended

例句

Cosmonaut Yelena guided the spacecraft as it docked with the space station.

title format: Cosmonaut + first name

The cosmonaut was chosen for the mission after two years of intense training.

passive: was chosen for [mission]

同義詞
  • astronaut

    general US/NASA-trained space traveller; cosmonaut is the Russian equivalent

  • taikonaut

    Chinese space traveller; even more culturally specific than cosmonaut

  • space traveller

    broader, non-national term that includes all crew regardless of programme

用法筆記

Only used for space travellers from Russia or the former Soviet Union. Compare with astronaut (American programme) and taikonaut (Chinese programme).

常見錯誤

The American cosmonaut landed on the moon.
The American astronaut landed on the moon.
💡cosmonaut only refers to Russian or Soviet space crew members.