crocodile

crocodile — noun

1. The crocodile is one of the biggest reptiles on Earth, known for its long, narro

1.名詞A2
釋義

The crocodile is one of the biggest reptiles on Earth, known for its long, narrow snout, extremely powerful bite, and tough, scaly skin. It makes its home in warm rivers, swamps, and lakes in many tropical countries.

例句

A large crocodile lay still beside the river, waiting for a fish to swim past.

collocation: lie still beside [river]

Adina's class watched a crocodile slide into the water at the zoo.

同義詞
  • alligator

    A similar reptile with a shorter, wider snout; found in different regions.

  • caiman

    A smaller relative of the crocodile, found in Central and South America.

用法筆記

Often appears with a specific type name: Nile crocodile, saltwater crocodile, or freshwater crocodile.

常見錯誤

I saw an alligator in Australia.
I saw a crocodile in Australia.
💡Alligators live mainly in the Americas and China; crocodiles are found in Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Americas. They differ in snout shape and tooth placement.

2. A line formed by people who walk together two by two, one pair behind another —

2.名詞B2
釋義

A line formed by people who walk together two by two, one pair behind another — a common way for school classes and camp groups to move between places in a safe, organised manner.

例句

The children walked in a crocodile from the classroom to the sports field.

pattern: in a crocodile

Each morning the teacher led a crocodile of students across the main road.

collocation: lead a crocodile of [people]

同義詞
  • procession

    A more general term for people moving in an orderly line, not limited to pairs.

  • single file

    A line where people walk one behind another, not in pairs.

用法筆記

This sense is primarily British English and is used mainly in school or group settings. It is typically used with the indefinite article: a crocodile.

3. The skin of a crocodile that has been treated and turned into a strong, patterne

3.名詞B1
釋義

The skin of a crocodile that has been treated and turned into a strong, patterned material for making luxury items such as shoes, bags, belts, and wallets.

例句

Meera bought a brown wallet made from genuine crocodile leather.

collocation: genuine crocodile leather

The shop sells belts in both real crocodile skin and a cheaper fake version.

同義詞
  • crocodile leather

    Exactly the same meaning; 'leather' adds clarity about the material.

  • crocodile hide

    Slightly more informal; 'hide' emphasises the raw, untreated skin origin.

用法筆記

Can be used as a modifier in noun compounds (crocodile-skin shoes, crocodile-leather bag). When referring to the material itself, it is uncountable: 'This bag is made of crocodile.'

常見錯誤

I like the crocodile shoe in the window.' (ambiguous)
I like the crocodile-skin shoe in the window.
💡'crocodile shoe' could mean a shoe shaped like the animal. Use 'crocodile-skin' or 'crocodile leather' for clarity.