deterioration

deterioration — noun

1. a situation in which something becomes worse in quality, health, or condition, o

1.名詞B2
釋義

a situation in which something becomes worse in quality, health, or condition, often over a period of time

例句

After the accident, doctors noticed a slow deterioration in Sana's eyesight.

slow deterioration — adjective + noun collocation

The gradual deterioration of Renata and Lan's friendship began with small misunderstandings.

deterioration of [relationship] — noun + of + noun pattern

同義詞
  • decline

    gradual loss of quality or strength; more neutral and broader in use than deterioration

  • decay

    suggests natural breakdown or rotting; more physical and biological in feel

  • degradation

    often implies damage caused by human activity, as in environmental degradation

反義詞
  • improvement

    positive change in quality or condition

  • recovery

    return to a previous good state, especially after illness or damage

文法句型

deterioration + in + noun

deterioration + of + noun

用法筆記

Common in formal or written contexts such as medical reports, economic analysis, and environmental studies. In everyday conversation, 'getting worse' is usually preferred.

常見錯誤

The road shows deterioration after winter.
The road shows signs of deterioration after winter.
💡'deterioration' alone sounds unnatural as a countable noun; use 'signs of deterioration' or 'a deterioration in' for measured contexts.