encouraging
encouraging — adjective
1. Something that is encouraging makes you feel more hopeful about a situation or m
Something that is encouraging makes you feel more hopeful about a situation or more confident that you can succeed at something — for example, encouraging test results from a doctor, or encouraging comments from a teacher about your progress.
The test results were encouraging, so Talia applied for more scholarships.
predicative: [noun] + be + encouraging
Élise found her teacher's encouraging words helpful before the big exam.
attributive: encouraging + [noun]
Jisoo's doctor gave an encouraging report about her recovery from surgery.
An encouraging number of volunteers signed up for the beach cleanup this weekend.
Quan received an encouraging email from the company he had interviewed with.
- promising
Focuses on likely future success; often used for early results or talent (a promising start)
- heartening
More emotional and personal; suggests warmth and uplift (heartening news from a friend)
- positive
Broader and more neutral; can describe any favourable outlook (a positive response)
- discouraging
Direct opposite; makes you lose confidence or hope
- disheartening
Stronger emotional tone; suggests a deeper loss of spirit
文法句型
encouraging + [noun]
[noun] + be + encouraging
it + be + encouraging + to-infinitive
用法筆記
Can be used both before a noun (an encouraging sign) and after a linking verb (the news was encouraging). Also common in the extraposition pattern: It is encouraging to see that… / It is encouraging to learn that…