enjoy

enjoy — verb

1. to feel happy or satisfied when you do, watch, taste, or experience an activity

1.動詞及物A1
釋義

to feel happy or satisfied when you do, watch, taste, or experience an activity or thing — for example, watching a film, eating a meal, playing a sport, or spending time with people you like.

例句

Inês really enjoyed the climbing trip last weekend with her cousins.

Otis enjoys reading mystery novels before falling asleep each night.

enjoy + gerund for hobby activities

同義詞
  • like

    milder and more general; can be followed by either a gerund or a to-infinitive

  • love

    stronger emotional intensity than enjoy; also takes a gerund

  • relish

    more formal, suggests savouring something eagerly with great satisfaction

反義詞
  • dislike

    the direct opposite; to not like something

  • hate

    a much stronger negative feeling

文法句型

enjoy + noun phrase

enjoy + gerund

用法筆記

Unlike 'like' and 'love', 'enjoy' cannot be followed by a to-infinitive. Use a gerund instead: 'I enjoy swimming' (✅), not 'I enjoy to swim' (❌).

常見錯誤

I enjoy to play tennis on weekends.
I enjoy playing tennis on weekends.
💡enjoy takes a gerund, not a to-infinitive.

2. to feel pleased and happy in the situation you are currently experiencing, such

2.動詞及物 / 不及物A1
釋義

to feel pleased and happy in the situation you are currently experiencing, such as at a party, on a trip, or while doing an activity with other people.

例句

The children really enjoyed themselves at the beach all afternoon.

reflexive: enjoy + oneself

Nikhil enjoyed his time working as a volunteer in Japan.

enjoy + possessive + time + gerund

同義詞
  • have a good time

    an informal phrasal alternative; less formal than 'enjoy yourself'

  • have fun

    very common in everyday spoken English; slightly informal

反義詞

文法句型

enjoy + reflexive pronoun

enjoy + time/period

用法筆記

The reflexive construction 'enjoy yourself / enjoy yourselves' is extremely common in this sense and is often used as a friendly imperative: 'Enjoy yourselves at the party!'

3. a friendly expression used in offering a gift, serving food, or suggesting an ex

3.動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

a friendly expression used in offering a gift, serving food, or suggesting an experience, as a polite wish for the other person to have a pleasant time.

例句

Here are two tickets for the show — enjoy your evening, Tunde!

imperative: enjoy + noun phrase

Nila poured tea for her guests and said, "Please enjoy."

文法句型

enjoy + noun phrase (as imperative)

enjoy! (as standalone imperative)

用法筆記

This sense often appears as a short imperative. In British English, the standalone 'Enjoy!' (without an object) has become very common in casual conversation, though some usage guides still consider it informal.

4. to have the benefit or advantage of something good, such as good health, strong

4.動詞及物B2
釋義

to have the benefit or advantage of something good, such as good health, strong support, a useful right, or a high standard of living.

例句

The Watanabe family enjoys excellent health despite their old age.

enjoy + abstract noun (health)

This tropical region enjoys a warm climate throughout the whole year.

同義詞
  • benefit from

    emphasises receiving an advantage; more transparent in meaning

  • possess

    more formal; simply indicates ownership without the positive nuance

  • have

    neutral and general; lacks the positive tone of 'enjoy'

反義詞
  • suffer from

    the opposite — to experience something bad or negative

  • lack

    to not have something that would be beneficial

文法句型

enjoy + abstract noun

用法筆記

Subject is typically a person, group, organisation, or place. The object is nearly always an abstract noun such as 'health', 'support', 'access', 'reputation', 'rights', or 'standard of living'. This sense is more common in formal and written English.

常見錯誤

She enjoys a new bicycle.
She enjoys good health.
💡this sense is used with abstract benefits, not with concrete objects. For concrete things, use sense 1.