extended
extended — adjective
1. having a time, distance, or range that exceeds the usual or expected amount for
having a time, distance, or range that exceeds the usual or expected amount for that situation
The team agreed to work an extended shift to finish the project on schedule.
extended + shift — time-related use
Devika stretched her extended arm toward the top shelf but could not reach the box.
Min introduced her fiancé to the extended family at the Lunar New Year dinner.
After an extended drought, the farmers welcomed the first heavy rain of the season.
The library gave Piotr an extended deadline for returning the rare books he needed.
- prolonged
suggests something continues beyond what is desired, often with a negative tone (prolonged illness)
- lengthy
more informal, mainly for time or texts (lengthy speech, lengthy report)
- extensive
focuses on wide coverage or large scope rather than length (extensive research)
- stretched
more literal, for physical extension rather than time
文法句型
extended + noun (time, space, or scope)
be + extended (predictative use)
用法筆記
Commonly used before nouns that refer to time (extended period, extended stay), physical space (extended arm, extended line), or scope and relationships (extended family, extended coverage). Sounds more formal than the simple adjective 'long'.
常見錯誤
❖ 'She took a extended break.' ✅ 'She took an extended break.' — Use 'an' because 'extended' starts with a vowel sound.
❖ 'The extended version of the movie was more longer.' ✅ 'The extended version of the movie was longer.' — 'Extended' already means longer, so do not add 'more'.