footprint

footprint — noun

1. the shape pressed into ground, mud, or sand when someone steps, showing the bott

1.名詞A2
釋義

the shape pressed into ground, mud, or sand when someone steps, showing the bottom of a shoe or a bare foot

例句

Lakan saw fresh footprints in the mud near the river.

plural form: footprints in mud/sand/snow

The police took a photograph of the single footprint at the crime scene.

countable noun: a/the footprint

同義詞
  • track

    usually refers to a series of marks or an animal's trail, not a single print

  • print

    shorter and more general; can also mean fingerprint, so context is needed

用法筆記

Often used in the plural form footprints when describing a series of marks left by walking. Frequently appears with location phrases such as in the mud, on the floor, or in the snow.

常見錯誤

I saw a footmark on the beach.
I saw a footprint on the beach.
💡footmark is grammatically correct but far less common in modern English than footprint.

2. the area of a surface that a piece of equipment, furniture, or building covers,

2.名詞B2
釋義

the area of a surface that a piece of equipment, furniture, or building covers, measured by how much room it takes up

例句

Noa designed a desk with a small footprint to fit the tiny office.

collocation: small/large footprint

The new factory has a much larger footprint than the old one.

3. the measurable effect of a person, company, or product on the environment or on

3.名詞B2
釋義

the measurable effect of a person, company, or product on the environment or on digital systems, calculated by resources used, waste created, or data left behind online

例句

Imran reduced his carbon footprint by biking to work every day.

collocation: carbon footprint

The company wants to lower its ecological footprint by using less plastic packaging.

collocation: ecological footprint

同義詞
  • impact

    broader in meaning; does not specifically refer to a measured environmental or digital effect

用法筆記

Almost always used with a modifier before it, such as carbon, ecological, environmental, or digital. The modifier tells the reader which kind of impact is being measured.

常見錯誤

I want to reduce my footmark.
I want to reduce my footprint.
💡the environmental and digital impact senses use footprint, not footmark.