granulate

granulate — verb

1. when a substance granulates, or you granulate it, it breaks up or forms into man

1.動詞及物 / 不及物C1
釋義

when a substance granulates, or you granulate it, it breaks up or forms into many tiny, grain-like pieces — for instance, sugar naturally forming small crystals, or a factory processing metal into fine particles.

例句

Brooke watched the sugar solution granulate as it cooled in the pan.

intransitive: substance + granulate naturally

The factory uses a special machine to granulate powdered metal for 3D printing.

transitive: machine + granulate + object

同義詞
  • crystallize

    more specific — implies forming a regular crystal structure, not just any grains

  • pelletize

    industrial term for forming larger, round pellets rather than small grains

  • atomize

    different process — breaks liquid into fine droplets, not solid grains

  • comminute

    formal/technical term for crushing into tiny fragments

反義詞
  • dissolve

    makes a substance break down into liquid rather than form solid grains

  • liquefy

    turns a substance into liquid, the opposite physical direction

文法句型

subject + granulate (intransitive)

subject + granulate + object (transitive)

用法筆記

Both transitive and intransitive uses are common. When describing a natural process (e.g. honey, sugar), the intransitive form is typical. In industrial contexts, the transitive form appears more often.

常見錯誤

Please granulate the cheese for the pasta.
Please grate the cheese for the pasta.
💡'granulate' means forming grains naturally or through processing, not shredding with a tool.
The sand on the beach granulates when you walk on it.
The sand is already granular.
💡'granulate' is a process of becoming granular, not a description of something already grainy.

2. when damaged skin or flesh granulates, it produces small, rounded bumps of soft

2.動詞不及物C2
釋義

when damaged skin or flesh granulates, it produces small, rounded bumps of soft new tissue as a normal stage of recovery — for example, a burn or surgical wound that is beginning to heal properly.

例句

The nurse checked the wound daily to see if it was starting to granulate properly.

intransitive: wound/tissue + granulate

Jin's burn had begun to granulate, which Dr. Renata said indicated healthy healing.

同義詞
  • heal

    broader term — covers all stages of recovery, not just the formation of granulation tissue

  • form granulation tissue

    more explicit technical description, not a single verb

反義詞
  • fester

    the opposite of healthy healing — wound becomes infected and produces pus

  • necrotise

    tissue dies instead of forming new healthy granulation

文法句型

subject (tissue/wound/sore) + granulate

用法筆記

Always intransitive. The subject is always a type of damaged tissue or wound. This is a clinical term used by medical professionals; in everyday speech, phrases like 'the wound is healing well' are more common.

常見錯誤

The doctor granulated the wound.
The wound began to granulate.
💡this sense is intransitive only; you cannot granulate a wound.

granulate — noun