hopkins

hopkins — biographical name

1. Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins (1861–1947), an English biochemist who won the Nob

1.人名C1
釋義

Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins (1861–1947), an English biochemist who won the Nobel Prize for discovering that some foods contain micronutrients (later called vitamins) that living things must have to stay healthy.

例句

Élise wrote about Hopkins's discovery that young rats need certain milk substances to grow.

subject + possessive + discovery noun

The chemistry lecture covered how Hopkins identified the first known vitamin.

用法筆記

Often referred to with the title 'Sir' in British academic contexts.

2. Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844–1889), an English poet and Jesuit priest known for h

2.人名C1
釋義

Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844–1889), an English poet and Jesuit priest known for his distinctive style called 'sprung rhythm' and for poems such as 'The Windhover' and 'Pied Beauty.'

例句

Nkechi read Hopkins's 'The Windhover' and discussed its unusual stress pattern.

poem title after possessive form of name

A Victorian poetry book devoted a chapter to Hopkins's work.

用法筆記

His full name (Gerard Manley Hopkins) is typically used, as 'Hopkins' alone could refer to another person in this entry.

常見錯誤

Gerard Hopkins wrote the poem.
Gerard Manley Hopkins wrote the poem.
💡Use the full name to avoid confusion with other famous people named Hopkins.

3. Harry Lloyd Hopkins (1890–1946), an American politician who served as a close ad

3.人名C2
釋義

Harry Lloyd Hopkins (1890–1946), an American politician who served as a close advisor to President Franklin D. Roosevelt and helped run New Deal relief programs during the Great Depression.

例句

Ilan researched how Hopkins shaped federal job programs during the Depression.

researcher as subject exploring historical figure

Roosevelt trusted Hopkins to manage emergency aid for unemployed Americans.

4. Johns Hopkins (1795–1873), an American businessman and philanthropist who left m

4.人名C2
釋義

Johns Hopkins (1795–1873), an American businessman and philanthropist who left most of his fortune to found Johns Hopkins University and the Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland.

例句

Ritu toured the university founded by the financier Johns Hopkins.

demonstrates 'by + founder' construction

The hospital library still displays a portrait of its founder Hopkins.

用法筆記

Do not confuse the given name 'Johns' with 'John' — it is a family surname that became a first name.

常見錯誤

John Hopkins University
Johns Hopkins University
💡The founder's name is 'Johns,' not 'John.'