hypothetical

hypothetical — adjective

1. based on an idea that is accepted as true for now so that you can think about wh

1.形容詞C1
釋義

based on an idea that is accepted as true for now so that you can think about what might happen next, not because it is known to be real or proven.

例句

The economics professor asked the class to discuss a hypothetical case of sudden market collapse.

attributive: hypothetical + case

The merger question Lucía asked was purely hypothetical — no real plan existed.

predicative: be + purely hypothetical

同義詞
  • theoretical

    Broader than hypothetical; describes ideas that belong to a system of thought, not necessarily assumed just for argument.

  • conjectural

    More formal and literary; emphasizes guesswork based on incomplete evidence.

  • supposed

    Less formal; often implies doubt or disbelief about whether something is true.

  • assumed

    Focuses on taking something as a starting point, with less emphasis on imagination.

反義詞
  • actual

    Refers to what really exists, not what is imagined or assumed.

  • proven

    Confirmed by evidence, not merely assumed for discussion.

文法句型

hypothetical + noun (case/situation/scenario/example)

be + hypothetical

用法筆記

Common in academic, legal, and professional writing. The opposite of a hypothetical idea or situation is a real, actual, or proven one.

常見錯誤

The results of the experiment were hypothetical and were later confirmed.
The results of the experiment were first treated as hypothetical and later confirmed.
💡If something has been confirmed, it is no longer hypothetical.