inverness

inverness — noun

1. a city in northern Scotland, lying at the mouth of the River Ness and known as t

1.名詞B1
釋義

a city in northern Scotland, lying at the mouth of the River Ness and known as the main hub of the Highlands region; its landmarks include the Inverness Castle, the Ness Islands, and nearby Loch Ness.

例句

Sana flew into Inverness Airport before driving south to visit Loch Ness.

proper noun: Inverness Airport as a named location

Every August, the Inverness Highland Games draw visitors from around the world.

collocation: Inverness Highland Games

文法句型

always capitalised: Inverness

用法筆記

Always capitalised. This is the only Inverness most learners will encounter — it is the largest city in the Scottish Highlands and a common travel destination. The coat called an 'Inverness' (a long cape with a round collar) exists but is a separate, rare sense named after the city.

常見錯誤

I visited Inverness-shire to see the castle.
I visited Inverness to see the castle.
💡Inverness is the city; Inverness-shire is the historical county area around it.

2. a historical county of northern Scotland, also called Inverness-shire, that cove

2.名詞B2
釋義

a historical county of northern Scotland, also called Inverness-shire, that covered a large part of the Highlands and was abolished in 1975 when local government was reorganised.

例句

Before 1975, the county of Inverness stretched from the North Sea to the Outer Hebrides.

historical reference: before 1975

Bilal found old maps showing the boundary of the former county of Inverness.

collocation: county of Inverness

同義詞
  • Inverness-shire

    the full historical name, still used in postal addresses and genealogy

文法句型

also known as Inverness-shire

用法筆記

Also called Inverness-shire. This county was much larger than the modern city area — it included the Hebridean islands, parts of the Great Glen, and large stretches of the northwest Highlands. Today the name is mostly found in historical writing, postal addresses, and family-history research.

常見錯誤

Inverness-shire is a modern city in Scotland.
Inverness-shire was a historical county that was replaced by the Highland region in 1975.
💡The -shire form refers to the old county, not to the city.