judged
judged — verb
1. past tense and past participle of 'judge', used for completed actions where some
past tense and past participle of 'judge', used for completed actions where someone formed an opinion or made a ruling. It can stand alone (simple past) or follow 'have' (present perfect).
Mei-Lin judged the school art competition last Friday and gave first prize to a watercolour of a night market.
simple past active: judged + [event/competition]
The dance performances were judged by Hassan and Fatima before the final show.
passive: be judged by + [person/panel]
Carlos has judged cooking contests in Japan, Italy, and Mexico over the past ten years.
The county fair volunteers judged the pies on taste, texture, and appearance.
文法句型
judged + noun phrase (forming opinion)
be judged + by + noun (passive evaluation)
have/has + judged + noun phrase (present perfect)
用法筆記
This is a grammatical form entry — 'judged' carries no meaning beyond that of the base verb 'judge'. The contexts above illustrate three common patterns: simple past active (someone acted as a judge), passive (someone/something was evaluated), and present perfect (experience up to now).