line up

IPA/lˈaɪn ˈʌp/
IPA/lˈaɪn ˈʌp/

line up — phrasal verb

  • line upbase form
  • lines up3rd person singular
  • lining up-ing form
  • lined uppast simple

1. when a group of people stand one behind the other, waiting for their turn to get

1.片語動詞不及物A2
釋義

when a group of people stand one behind the other, waiting for their turn to get something such as tickets, food, or to enter a place.

例句

Fans lined up outside the stadium three hours before the concert started.

intransitive + place/time phrase

People lined up along the parade route since early morning to see the colourful floats.

同義詞
  • queue

    used primarily in British English; 'queue up' is more common than 'line up' in the UK

  • stand in line

    the most common US English equivalent, especially for waiting

文法句型

line up + adverb/preposition (outside, at, for, along)

常見錯誤

I lined up for the bus for thirty minutes.
I waited in line for the bus for thirty minutes.
💡'line up' describes forming a queue, not the duration of waiting itself.

2. to put several things or people in a straight row, usually so they are neat, tid

2.片語動詞及物A2
釋義

to put several things or people in a straight row, usually so they are neat, tidy, or properly organised.

例句

Evelyn lined up the chairs along the wall before the school assembly began.

transitive: lined up + object + place

Vinícius lined up the books on his desk from the tallest to the shortest.

同義詞
  • arrange

    more general; does not imply a straight line, only an organised order

  • align

    stronger emphasis on straightness and precision than 'line up'

反義詞
  • scatter

    to spread things randomly rather than placing them in a row

文法句型

line + noun + up

line up + noun + adverb/preposition

3. to make preparations so that a particular event, activity, or person will be rea

3.片語動詞及物B1
釋義

to make preparations so that a particular event, activity, or person will be ready and available when needed.

例句

Hassan lined up a meeting with the client for next Tuesday afternoon.

transitive: line up a meeting

The festival organisers have lined up an exciting programme of musicians and speakers.

present perfect: have lined up + programme

同義詞
  • arrange

    the more general verb; 'line up' adds a sense of securing or booking in advance

  • organise

    broader in scope; 'organise an event' may include planning the details, while 'line up' focuses on securing participants or bookings

  • set up

    informal; often interchangeable with 'line up' for meetings and appointments

文法句型

line up + noun (event / meeting / interview / person)

have something lined up

用法筆記

Common in the perfect aspect ('have/has lined up') to emphasise that arrangements are already complete. Also frequently used in the passive: 'Everything is lined up for the concert.'

4. to adjust the position of something so that it sits exactly in the correct place

4.片語動詞及物B1
釋義

to adjust the position of something so that it sits exactly in the correct place relative to something else, especially along a straight line or edge.

例句

Takeshi lined up the edge of the paper with a ruler before cutting it.

pattern: line up + noun + with + noun

The mechanic lined up the car's front wheels to fix the pulling problem while driving.

同義詞
  • align

    more formal and precise; 'align' is more common in technical writing

  • straighten

    focuses on removing crookedness rather than matching to a reference point

  • adjust

    much broader; not specific to making something straight or level

反義詞
  • misalign

    to put something in the wrong position relative to something else

文法句型

line up + noun + with + noun

用法筆記

This sense is common in technical or craft contexts — carpentry, photography, machinery, design. The object is typically a physical item (a tool, part, or piece of material) that needs precise positioning.