lockup

IPA/ˈlɒk.ʌp/
KK[lˈɑkˌʌp]IPA/ˈlɑː.kʌp/

lockup — noun

  • lockupsingular
  • lockupsplural

1. a small prison, often part of a police station or courthouse, where police hold

1.名詞B1
釋義

a small prison, often part of a police station or courthouse, where police hold people temporarily before they go to court or are taken to a larger prison

例句

The police kept Tamás overnight in the station lockup after the street fight.

lockup after [event] — reason for detention

Adisa spent only a few hours in the small-town lockup before the judge released her.

spent time in [place] lockup — common collocation

同義詞
  • jail

    more general term for any place where people are held; 'lockup' is usually smaller and more temporary

  • cell

    focuses on the individual room rather than the whole facility

  • holding cell

    specifically a temporary cell for short stays before court

文法句型

lockup + verb (has, holds, contains)

用法筆記

In British English, 'lockup' often refers to a temporary holding cell in a police station. In American English, it can also refer to a small local jail.

常見錯誤

The judge sent him to lockup for five years.
The judge sent him to prison for five years.
💡'lockup' implies short-term detention, not a long prison sentence.

2. a separate building or garage that can be locked, which people rent or own to ke

2.名詞B2
釋義

a separate building or garage that can be locked, which people rent or own to keep vehicles or other belongings safe from theft or damage

例句

Rafael stores his motorcycle in a rented lockup behind the apartment building.

in a rented lockup — common collocation

Nellie kept the antique furniture in a lockup until the new house was ready.

keep [items] in a lockup — purpose collocation

同義詞
  • garage

    broader term; a garage may be attached to a house, while a lockup is usually separate

  • storage unit

    American equivalent for rented storage space; less specific about vehicles

  • lock-up garage

    the full form of this sense, emphasising it is a garage

文法句型

rent a lockup

lockup + noun (garage, space)

用法筆記

This sense is chiefly British. In the UK, a 'lock-up' or 'lock-up garage' is a standalone garage rented separately from a home. In American English, 'storage unit' is more common for a similar concept.

常見錯誤

I parked in my lockup driveway.
I parked in my lockup garage.
💡'lockup' as an adjective typically modifies 'garage' or 'shed', not 'driveway'.

3. the process of fastening all doors and windows with locks to secure a building,

3.名詞B2
釋義

the process of fastening all doors and windows with locks to secure a building, or the situation of being fastened in this way

例句

The lockup of the warehouse happens at nine o'clock every evening.

the lockup of [place] — noun pattern specifying location

Sivan is responsible for the lockup of all laboratory cabinets after each experiment.

同義詞
  • locking up

    a verbal noun with the same meaning; more common in everyday speech

  • securing

    broader term that can include locking as well as other safety measures

反義詞
  • unlocking

    the opposite action of opening locks

文法句型

the lockup of [place]

lockup + noun (time, procedure, policy)

用法筆記

Frequently used with 'of' to specify what is being locked up (e.g., 'the lockup of the building'). Often appears in compounds like 'lockup time' or 'lockup procedure'.

常見錯誤

I did the lockup of my car.
I locked my car.
💡For personal everyday actions, the verb 'lock' is more natural than the noun 'lockup'.