madonna

madonna — noun

1. in the Christian religion, the title for the woman named Mary who gave birth to

1.名詞B1
釋義

in the Christian religion, the title for the woman named Mary who gave birth to Jesus and is honoured as a holy figure

例句

Tariq learned about the Madonna in his class on world religions.

the Madonna as a proper noun referring to the Virgin Mary

In Christian tradition, the Madonna is the mother of Jesus Christ.

同義詞
  • the Virgin Mary

    the more formal and common title in English; 'Madonna' is more frequent in artistic and Italian-influenced contexts

  • Our Lady

    a reverent title used especially in Catholic prayer and liturgy; less common in general writing

  • the Mother of God

    a formal theological title emphasizing Mary's role as the mother of Jesus

文法句型

the Madonna

用法筆記

Always capitalized with a capital letter. Typically used with the definite article 'the' when referring to the person.

常見錯誤

I prayed to a madonna.
I prayed to the Madonna.
💡The Virgin Mary as a person uses 'the' plus a capital letter, not the indefinite article.

2. a painting, statue, or other work of art that shows the Virgin Mary

2.名詞B2
釋義

a painting, statue, or other work of art that shows the Virgin Mary

例句

An art dealer sold a small wooden Madonna from the fifteenth century.

countable noun: a + material + Madonna + time period

The museum displayed a rare Renaissance Madonna carved from white marble.

同義詞
  • image of the Virgin Mary

    more explicit and formal but less concise than 'Madonna'

  • icon

    specifically a religious painting on wood, common in Eastern Christian traditions; 'Madonna' is broader and more Western European

  • painting of Mary

    a plain-language equivalent that avoids Italianate terminology; less specific about the artistic style

  • statue of Mary

    used specifically for three-dimensional representations rather than paintings

文法句型

a/an + adjective + Madonna

a/an + Madonna + prepositional phrase

用法筆記

May be written with or without a capital letter. Commonly modified by words that describe the material (wooden, marble, ivory), the historical period (Renaissance, medieval), or the artist who created it.

常見錯誤

I bought a Madonna.
I bought a wooden Madonna from a shop in Florence.
💡Without a modifier, the sentence is unclear whether you mean the person or a representation; adding material or context clarifies the meaning.