marriage

marriage — noun

1. The legally recognized bond between two people as a couple, together with the ri

1.名詞B1
釋義

The legally recognized bond between two people as a couple, together with the rights and duties this creates — or the ceremony that establishes this bond.

例句

Min and Jabari celebrated their marriage with a small ceremony at the city hall.

countable use: a specific ceremony

After forty years of marriage, Christopher's grandparents still held hands at dinner.

uncountable: length of the relationship

同義詞
  • wedlock

    formal or legal term; rarely used in everyday speech ('born out of wedlock')

  • matrimony

    formal and often religious in tone; less common in casual conversation

  • union

    broader term; can also refer to non‑romantic alliances

  • nuptials

    refers specifically to the wedding ceremony, not the ongoing relationship

反義詞
  • divorce

    the legal ending of a marriage

  • separation

    living apart while still legally married

文法句型

someone's marriage to someone

marriage between [two people]

marriage of [duration]

用法筆記

Both uncountable sense (the ongoing relationship, e.g. 'years of marriage') and countable sense (the ceremony, e.g. 'a small marriage') fall under this entry; distinguish by the use of articles and quantifiers.

常見錯誤

I went to my cousin's marriage last weekend.
I went to my cousin's wedding last weekend.
💡'Marriage' refers to the legal relationship or status; 'wedding' is the specific ceremony event.
She has a marriage with a teacher.
She is married to a teacher.
💡'Marriage' is not used to describe one's spouse's identity; use the adjective 'married' for that.

2. A long‑term relationship in which two people live together as a couple without b

2.名詞B2
釋義

A long‑term relationship in which two people live together as a couple without being legally married, but which they or their community consider a marriage.

例句

Andrés and Nila called their union a marriage although it was never officially registered.

an unregistered relationship treated as a marriage

Theirs was a quiet marriage recognized by friends but not by any official body.

同義詞
  • common‑law marriage

    a legally specific term that applies only in jurisdictions that recognize such unions; not equivalent to a purely social arrangement

  • de facto relationship

    neutral legal term for a cohabiting couple; overlaps with this sense but does not necessarily imply that the couple uses the word 'marriage'

文法句型

someone's marriage to someone

marriage between [two people]

用法筆記

This sense describes a relationship that people call a 'marriage' even though it has no legal status. Distinguish from sense 1 (LEGAL UNION), where legal recognition is central.

3. A marriage agreed to for practical reasons — such as gaining citizenship, financ

3.名詞B2
釋義

A marriage agreed to for practical reasons — such as gaining citizenship, financial security, or social status — rather than for romantic love.

例句

Mira entered a marriage of convenience in order to remain in the country.

marriage of convenience fixed phrase

Shanti and Hoa agreed to a marriage of convenience to pool their financial resources.

同義詞
  • arranged marriage

    overlaps but differs: arranged marriages may still aim for love or compatibility; marriages of convenience are explicitly for practical gain

  • sham marriage

    strongly negative; implies deception or illegality, especially for immigration fraud

反義詞
  • love match

    a marriage based on romantic feelings rather than practical benefit

文法句型

a marriage of convenience

marriage of convenience + infinitive

用法筆記

Nearly always appears in the fixed phrase 'a marriage of convenience.' Avoid confusing with 'arranged marriage,' where families choose partners but love may still be the goal — in a marriage of convenience, practical advantage is the primary motive.

常見錯誤

They had a convenience marriage to save on taxes.
They had a marriage of convenience to save on taxes.
💡The fixed phrase uses 'of convenience,' not 'convenience' as an adjective alone.

4. A close blend of two different elements — such as ideas, styles, flavours, or ma

4.名詞C1
釋義

A close blend of two different elements — such as ideas, styles, flavours, or materials — that work together well.

例句

The dish was a marriage of Eastern spices and Western cooking methods.

marriage of [food element A] and [food element B]

The building's design is a marriage of old stonework and modern glass.

同義詞
  • fusion

    suggests a more thorough blending where the original parts become less distinct

  • blend

    less poetic; a neutral term for any mixture of elements

  • hybrid

    implies that something new is created from the two elements, often in technology or biology

反義詞
  • division

    the opposite of bringing elements together

  • separation

    keeping elements apart rather than combining them

文法句型

a marriage of [thing A] and [thing B]

用法筆記

This figurative sense is always singular and takes the fixed pattern 'a marriage of X and Y.' Unlike senses 1–3, it does not involve people or romantic relationships.