materialistic
materialistic — adjective
1. placing a very high value on money and owning things, and believing these matter
placing a very high value on money and owning things, and believing these matter more than relationships, experiences, or spiritual or moral principles.
Eitan's materialistic lifestyle gave him a big house and fast cars but very few close friends.
attributive: materialistic + noun (lifestyle, values, attitude)
After travelling through rural villages in Vietnam, Hyun felt ashamed of her own materialistic attitude.
possessive + materialistic + noun
Critics describe modern advertising as deeply materialistic, pushing people to buy items they do not truly need.
Paloma ended her friendship with Brian because his materialistic views made her uncomfortable.
- consumerist
focuses specifically on the culture of buying and consuming goods; more often used for societies than individuals
- acquisitive
more formal; describes a strong desire to acquire things, not necessarily at the expense of values
- greedy
broader — can apply to money, food, power, or attention; does not specifically contrast material values with spiritual ones
- spiritual
focused on the inner self, faith, or the soul rather than on material goods
- idealistic
driven by high principles or visions of a perfect world, not by the desire for possessions
- frugal
careful with money, not because of principle but as a habit; may still enjoy possessions but does not obsess over them
文法句型
materialistic + noun
be + materialistic
deeply/materialistic + materialistic
用法筆記
Almost always carries a critical or negative judgment — calling a person or society materialistic implies that they have misplaced priorities.