music

music — noun

1. sounds that people create by singing, playing instruments, or using electronic d

1.名詞A1
釋義

sounds that people create by singing, playing instruments, or using electronic devices, ordered so that they give enjoyment or communicate emotion

例句

Liang plays classical music on his violin every evening after work.

play + music + on + [instrument]

The music from the street market was loud and cheerful.

同義詞
  • melody

    focuses on the main sequence of notes, not the full arrangement of sounds

  • tune

    informal; refers to a short, catchy melody or song

  • harmony

    focuses on the combination of notes played together, not the full piece

反義詞
  • silence

    complete absence of sound

  • noise

    unpleasant or unwanted sound without structure

文法句型

uncountable noun

用法筆記

Music is typically uncountable in English. Use 'a piece of music' or 'a song' for countable references to individual works.

常見錯誤

She played a beautiful music.
She played beautiful music.
💡Music is uncountable and cannot take the article 'a'.
I like listen music.
I like listening to music.' or 'I like to listen to music.
💡The verb 'listen' requires the preposition 'to' when followed by a direct object.

2. the activity of creating, performing, or studying musical sounds as a subject or

2.名詞A2
釋義

the activity of creating, performing, or studying musical sounds as a subject or profession

例句

Tunde is studying music at university and wants to become a conductor.

study music at [institution]

The music department at Élise's college offers classes in jazz history.

同義詞
  • musicology

    formal; specifically the academic study of music history, theory, and culture

  • musicianship

    focuses on practical skill in performing or composing music

文法句型

uncountable noun

用法筆記

Frequently appears in phrases like 'study music', 'teach music', 'a degree in music' to refer to the academic or professional pursuit.

3. symbols on a page that show a musician which notes to produce when playing or si

3.名詞B1
釋義

symbols on a page that show a musician which notes to produce when playing or singing

例句

Ezra forgot to bring his sheet music to the choir practice.

collocation: sheet music

The singer looked at the music on the stand and began to sing.

同義詞
  • notation

    technical term for the system of written symbols used in music

  • score

    a written version of a complete musical piece showing all parts

  • sheet music

    music printed on individual sheets of paper, not bound as a book

文法句型

uncountable noun

用法筆記

Often used in the phrase 'read music' meaning to understand written musical notation. 'Sheet music' is the common term for music printed on paper.

常見錯誤

I can read a music.
I can read music.
💡In this sense music is uncountable and does not take 'a'.

4. any sound that is pleasant to hear, such as the sound of birds, flowing water, o

4.名詞B2
釋義

any sound that is pleasant to hear, such as the sound of birds, flowing water, or a loved one's voice — used figuratively to describe naturally beautiful sounds

例句

The birdsong outside Ezra's window was the sweetest music.

figurative use: sweetest music

To Paloma, the sound of rain on the roof was beautiful music.

同義詞
  • harmony

    implies a pleasant combination of sounds working together

  • euphony

    formal; refers to a pleasing sound quality of words or voices

反義詞
  • noise

    loud, unpleasant, or unwanted sound

  • cacophony

    a harsh mixture of sounds that clash together

文法句型

uncountable noun

figurative usage

用法筆記

This is a figurative or poetic extension of the core meaning. It describes non-musical sounds that the listener finds as pleasing as music. Common in fixed expressions like 'music to my ears'.