nap

IPA/næp/
KK[nˈæp]IPA/næp/

nap — noun

  • napsingular
  • napsplural

1. A brief period of sleeping, usually taken during the daytime rather than at nigh

1.名詞A2
釋義

A brief period of sleeping, usually taken during the daytime rather than at night.

例句

After lunch, Grandpa always takes a quick nap in his favourite armchair.

collocation: take a nap

The baby finally drifted off for her afternoon nap around two o'clock.

同義詞
  • snooze

    more informal; often implies sleeping in a chair rather than a bed

  • doze

    a lighter, often unintentional sleep where you drift in and out

  • siesta

    specifically an afternoon rest or nap taken in hot countries, especially Spain

  • catnap

    a very brief, light nap, like the short sleeps a cat takes

常見錯誤

I had a rest for ten minutes' (when you actually slept).
I had a nap for ten minutes.
💡a rest means stopping activity; a nap means you fell asleep.

2. The layer of short, soft fibres that forms the face of fabrics like velvet and c

2.名詞B2
釋義

The layer of short, soft fibres that forms the face of fabrics like velvet and corduroy. These fibres all lean the same way, which makes the material feel textured and look darker or lighter depending on the viewing angle.

例句

Diana brushed the velvet cushion gently to lift the nap and freshen its look.

collocation: lift the nap

When cutting corduroy, always lay the pattern with the nap running downwards.

collocation: with the nap

同義詞
  • pile

    a more technical term for the raised surface of a fabric or carpet

  • texture

    a broader term for how a surface feels; not specific to fabric fibres

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1 (SHORT SLEEP). This sense refers only to the surface texture of cloth and is used mainly in sewing, tailoring, and textile contexts.

3. A tip from a racing expert naming the single horse they believe has the stronges

3.名詞C1
釋義

A tip from a racing expert naming the single horse they believe has the strongest chance of winning a particular race.

例句

Every punter in the shop crowded round to hear the tipster's nap of the day.

collocation: nap of the day

Nana Akua checks the naps in the Racing Post before placing a single bet.

同義詞
  • tip

    a more general recommendation that can apply to any sport or contest, not only racing

  • selection

    the horse itself that has been chosen, rather than the act of recommending

用法筆記

British informal term used almost exclusively in horse racing. Not used in American English. The word is short for 'Napoleon' — a reference to the French card game Napoleon, where players bet on winning tricks.

常見錯誤

The nap came in second.
The nap won the race.
💡a nap is a pick to win, not just to place or show.

nap — verb