news

news — noun

1. Facts and details about things that have recently happened or are happening now,

1.名詞A2
釋義

Facts and details about things that have recently happened or are happening now, which people learn from newspapers, television, websites, or conversation.

例句

Sumin checks the news on her phone every morning before getting out of bed.

collocation: check the news

The news about the election results spread quickly through the small town.

uncountable noun with singular verb 'spread'

同義詞
  • information

    broader; does not specifically refer to recent events

  • report

    more formal; often a written or broadcast account of a specific event

  • update

    focuses on the latest developments about a known situation

文法句型

the news + singular verb

news about/of + noun phrase

用法筆記

Cannot be used with 'a' or 'one' — do not say 'a news'. Use 'a piece of news' or 'some news' for individual items.

常見錯誤

I heard a good news today.
I heard some good news today.
💡'news' is uncountable and cannot follow the article 'a'.
The news are interesting.
The news is interesting.
💡'news' takes a singular verb even though it ends in -s.

2. A scheduled broadcast on television or radio that presents the most important re

2.名詞A2
釋義

A scheduled broadcast on television or radio that presents the most important recent events, typically aired at a fixed time each day.

例句

Mateo watches the evening news every night after dinner to stay informed.

collocation: watch the news

The local news reported that the main road would be closed for repair work.

collocation: local news / national news

同義詞
  • newscast

    more formal term for a news broadcast, especially on TV or radio

  • bulletin

    shorter and more urgent; a brief news report on a developing story

文法句型

the news + singular verb

on the news

in the news

用法筆記

When referring to the broadcast programme, 'the news' is almost always used with the definite article. 'News' without 'the' refers to information in general (sense 1).

常見錯誤

I watched news at nine o'clock.
I watched the news at nine o'clock.
💡the definite article is required when referring to the broadcast programme.

3. To be the person who tells someone about a recent bad event, especially one that

3.名詞B1
釋義

To be the person who tells someone about a recent bad event, especially one that directly involves or affects them.

例句

The doctor broke the news to the family that the tests had come back negative.

pattern: break the news to [someone] + that-clause

No one wanted to be the one who broke the bad news about the cancelled trip.

collocation: break the bad news

同義詞
  • reveal

    more formal; does not necessarily imply the news is bad

  • tell

    neutral and general; 'break the news' adds the sense of difficulty or emotional weight

反義詞
  • keep secret

    deliberately not telling someone about something

文法句型

break the news + to + someone

break the news + that-clause

用法筆記

The expression is most commonly used for bad or difficult news. 'Break' in this sense does not mean physically damage — it means 'reveal for the first time'.

常見錯誤

I broke him the news.
I broke the news to him.
💡the person being told requires the preposition 'to', not an indirect object.

4. A person, thing, or situation that will either cause problems or bring advantage

4.名詞B1
釋義

A person, thing, or situation that will either cause problems or bring advantages to someone or something else.

例句

The heavy rain was bad news for the farmers whose wheat was ready for harvest.

pattern: bad news for [someone/something]

The scholarship fund was great news for Indra, who had been worried about tuition costs.

同義詞
  • disaster

    stronger and more dramatic; bad news specifically

  • blessing

    positive version; implies a welcome benefit

文法句型

be good news for + noun phrase

be bad news for + noun phrase

用法筆記

This is a fixed expression, not a literal reference to news reporting. 'Good news for [X]' means something that helps X; 'bad news for [X]' means something that harms X.

常見錯誤

The news for the team was bad.
The new rule was bad news for the team.
💡the expression needs a specific person/thing as subject, not the word 'news' itself.

5. To be considered interesting or important enough to be included in news reports

5.名詞B2
釋義

To be considered interesting or important enough to be included in news reports or to attract public attention.

例句

The wedding of the two pop stars was big news across Asia for several weeks.

collocation: be big news

A small earthquake in the region was news for about a day before the world moved on.

同義詞
  • newsworthy

    adjective form; describes something that is worth reporting as news

  • headline-making

    informal; suggests the story is dramatic enough to be a headline

反義詞
  • old news

    something that is no longer interesting or relevant

文法句型

be news + in/within + noun phrase

用法筆記

Often used with modifiers like 'big', 'front-page', 'international', or 'national' to emphasise the scale of public interest.

常見錯誤

The story was a news.
The story was news.
💡'news' remains uncountable even in this predicative pattern.

6. Facts or details that someone has not heard before, often causing surprise becau

6.名詞A2
釋義

Facts or details that someone has not heard before, often causing surprise because the person expected to already know them.

例句

If the exam date changed, that is news to me — nobody told me anything.

pattern: be news to [someone]

Eli claimed he had finished the report, but that was news to his manager.

同義詞
  • surprise

    noun form; emphasises the unexpected nature of the information

  • revelation

    more dramatic; suggests something important was suddenly learned

反義詞
  • old news

    something already known and no longer interesting

文法句型

be news to + someone

用法筆記

Almost always appears in the fixed expression 'be news to [someone]'. The phrase implies mild surprise — the person thought they knew but did not.

常見錯誤

That is new to me.
That is news to me.
💡'new to me' means unfamiliar; 'news to me' means surprising information one should have known.

7. How interesting, unusual, or important a story must be for editors and journalis

7.名詞C1
釋義

How interesting, unusual, or important a story must be for editors and journalists to decide to include it in their reporting.

例句

The editor questioned the news value of the story since similar events happened every month.

collocation: news value

In the age of social media, the news worthiness of a story often depends on public sharing.

同義詞
  • newsworthiness

    the full noun form; 'news value' is a more compact alternative

  • public interest

    broader; refers to what the public finds important, not just what is reported

文法句型

news value

news worth + noun phrase

用法筆記

Primarily used in professional journalism contexts. 'News value' is a fixed collocation that editors use when deciding which stories to pursue.