officially
officially — adverb
1. in a formal way that has been approved or done by people who hold power, such as
in a formal way that has been approved or done by people who hold power, such as a government, a school, or a company.
The new library was officially opened by the mayor on Saturday morning.
passive: be officially opened by [authority]
Spain officially recognized the new government two days after the election.
officially recognize + noun
The company has not yet officially announced who will replace the retiring CEO.
Lin Chia-hao was officially registered as a candidate at the city election office.
The two countries have officially signed a trade deal worth nine billion dollars.
- unofficially
without approval from those in power
- privately
done out of public view
文法句型
officially + past participle (announced/opened/recognized)
用法筆記
Frequently appears in passive constructions with verbs of declaration (announce, recognize, open, confirm, register). The agent, when named, is usually an institution or person in authority rather than a private individual.
常見錯誤
2. according to what has been said in public, even though the truth in private may
according to what has been said in public, even though the truth in private may be different.
Officially, the manager resigned; in fact, the board had asked him to leave.
sentence-initial: 'Officially, …; in fact, …' contrast
Officially, the factory closed for repairs, but workers say it ran out of money.
Officially, … but … (public claim vs. private reality)
Officially, Maya and Daniel are just friends, although their colleagues all suspect more.
The army officially denies that any soldiers crossed the border last night.
Officially, the mayor is on holiday, but reporters spotted her at a campaign meeting.
- ostensibly
more formal; same hedging meaning
- supposedly
stronger doubt; suggests the claim may be wrong
- nominally
in name only, especially of titles or roles
文法句型
Officially, + clause (often contrasted with 'really' / 'in fact')
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: this sense almost always sits at the start of the sentence and signals doubt. A clause beginning 'Officially, …' usually invites a contrast with 'really', 'in fact', or 'but'. If no such contrast follows, the speaker likely means sense 1.
常見錯誤
3. as part of the duties of a job or post that someone holds, rather than as a priv
as part of the duties of a job or post that someone holds, rather than as a private person.
The ambassador was visiting Tokyo officially, not for a private holiday with her family.
officially vs. privately contrast within one sentence
Dr. Wang attended the conference officially, as the head of the public health department.
attend + officially, as + [role]
The judge cannot officially comment on a case that her own court is hearing.
Speaking officially for the school, the principal apologized to the parents at the meeting.
- formally
overlaps; 'formally' stresses procedure, 'officially' stresses the role
- professionally
broader; covers any work context, not only public duty
- privately
as a private person, not in one's role
- personally
speaking for oneself, not for the institution
文法句型
act / speak / attend + officially
用法筆記
Subject is a person holding a named role; the adverb signals that the action belongs to that role, not to the person's private life. Often paired in the same sentence with 'as the [role]' or contrasted with 'privately' / 'in a personal capacity'.