opaque
opaque — adjective
- opaquepositive
- more opaquecomparative
- most opaquesuperlative
1. describes a material or substance that light cannot pass through, so you cannot
describes a material or substance that light cannot pass through, so you cannot see what is on the other side or inside it.
Theo peered through the frosted window, but the glass was too opaque to see outside.
opaque glass: used to describe building materials
The painter used opaque white primer to cover the old drawing before starting a new painting.
Thick opaque curtains in the bedroom keep the morning sunlight from waking Theo up too early.
The liquid turned opaque after Theo added the chemical, hiding the coins at the bottom of the bottle.
Sunglasses with opaque lenses are not safe for driving because they block all light completely.
- transparent
allows light through so you can see clearly
- clear
easy to see through, no obstruction
用法筆記
Commonly used for materials like glass, plastic, fabric, liquids, and paint. The direct antonym is transparent.
常見錯誤
2. describes writing, speech, or ideas that are unclear and very difficult to make
describes writing, speech, or ideas that are unclear and very difficult to make sense of, often because the language is complex or deliberately vague.
Theo found the government report completely opaque because it was full of technical jargon.
opaque + because-clause explaining the reason for confusion
Even after reading the rental agreement three times, the legal terms remained opaque to Theo.
remain opaque: linking verb pattern showing continued confusion
The professor's theory was opaque to everyone except the two best students in the room.
Theo asked his manager to clarify the opaque instructions, but the second version was just as confusing.
Critics said the novelist's latest work was so opaque that only scholars could follow the plot.
- obscure
suggests something is not well-known or is hard to grasp due to lack of clarity
- cryptic
implies deliberate mystery or hidden meaning
- impenetrable
suggests total impossibility of understanding
- clear
easy to understand, with no confusion
- lucid
expressed in a way that is easy to follow
- straightforward
simple and uncomplicated in meaning
用法筆記
Typically used in formal or academic contexts for texts, policies, explanations, or regulations. Unlike the physical sense, this figurative meaning describes a quality of the content, not a person's mental state.