parameter
parameter — noun
1. one of the rules, facts, or boundaries that shape what you are allowed to do, or
one of the rules, facts, or boundaries that shape what you are allowed to do, or that decide how a situation, plan, or piece of work develops — for example, a budget cap on a project, or the start and end times of a meeting.
The committee set clear parameters for how the school money could be spent.
set + parameters + for [something]
Lina had to design the new logo within the parameters of the company's brand colors.
within the parameters of [something]
Cost and safety are the two main parameters that shape every bridge project Marcus works on.
Asking about salary on a first date falls outside the normal parameters of polite conversation.
The judges explained the parameters of the cooking contest before Carlos picked up his knife.
- limit
more everyday and singular-friendly; 'parameter' sounds more formal and structured
- boundary
stresses the line between what is and isn't allowed; 'parameter' can also include guiding rules, not just edges
- guideline
an advisory rule; 'parameter' often feels firmer or more measurable
- criterion
a standard for judging; 'parameter' is what shapes or limits the activity itself
文法句型
within the parameters of [something]
set + parameters
parameters + for [something]
用法筆記
Almost always plural. Subject is typically an authority (committee, manager, contract, law) and the parameters either bound an activity or define how something is judged. Distinguish from 'perimeter' (a physical edge) — 'parameter' is conceptual.