park

park — noun

1. an open green space inside a city, with lawns, paths, and trees, where the publi

1.名詞A1
釋義

an open green space inside a city, with lawns, paths, and trees, where the public can stroll, walk a dog, or let children run around for free.

例句

Every Saturday morning, Lina jogs three laps around Da'an Park.

collocation: jog/walk around the park

The children fed the ducks at the pond in Hyde Park.

collocation: in the park

同義詞
  • garden

    British public 'gardens' (e.g. Kensington Gardens) overlap; private 'garden' does not

  • green

    smaller open lawn, often in a village

  • common

    open public land in British towns, traditionally for grazing

文法句型

in the park

to the park

用法筆記

Subject is a town, neighborhood, or named city; the park is open to the general public, not private grounds.

常見錯誤

I went to park yesterday.
I went to the park yesterday.
💡countable noun; needs 'the' or 'a' before it.
My family has a big park behind the house.
My family has a big garden behind the house.
💡a private green space at home is a 'garden' (UK) or 'yard' (US), not a 'park'.

2. a large piece of ground set aside for one specific kind of activity — for exampl

2.名詞B1
釋義

a large piece of ground set aside for one specific kind of activity — for example, factories on an industrial park, rides on a theme park, or wildlife in a national park.

例句

Hsinchu Science Park is home to many computer-chip companies.

compound: science park

We spent two days exploring Yellowstone National Park last summer.

compound: national park

同義詞
  • complex

    for buildings; emphasizes the cluster, not the land

  • estate

    British: industrial / housing estate

  • reserve

    for wildlife/nature; protection focus

文法句型

business park

industrial park

national park

theme park

用法筆記

Almost always appears in a fixed compound (national / industrial / business / theme / science / wildlife park); rarely used alone in this sense.

常見錯誤

I went to the park to ride roller coasters.
I went to the theme park to ride roller coasters.
💡without a modifier, 'park' defaults to sense 1 (public garden).

3. a fenced piece of ground or stadium where a team plays a sport such as baseball,

3.名詞B1
釋義

a fenced piece of ground or stadium where a team plays a sport such as baseball, football, or rugby in front of fans.

例句

Forty thousand fans packed the park to watch the final game.

collocation: pack the park

Marcus drove his son out to the ballpark for batting practice.

compound: ballpark

同義詞
  • stadium

    more general; covers any roofed or open arena

  • ground

    British: cricket ground, football ground

  • field

    the playing surface itself, not the whole venue

文法句型

at the park

ballpark

用法筆記

More common in American English (baseball: ballpark, Fenway Park) and in proper names of British football and rugby grounds. Distinguish from sense 1 — this is fenced and ticketed, not open to the public for a stroll.

常見錯誤

Let's play catch in the park.' (intending a stadium)
Let's play catch at the ballpark.
💡bare 'park' near a city defaults to sense 1; use 'ballpark' or a proper name for the stadium sense.

4. the private grounds — lawns, woods, and fields — that surround a grand country h

4.名詞B2
釋義

the private grounds — lawns, woods, and fields — that surround a grand country house in Britain, kept for the family's pleasure rather than for the public.

例句

Deer wander freely through the park of Chatsworth House.

the park of [grand house]

The dukes hunted foxes in the park behind the mansion every autumn.

collocation: hunt in the park

同義詞
  • grounds

    more general; any land owned with a building

  • estate

    the whole property, including the house and farms

  • demesne

    literary / legal term for lands kept by the lord

文法句型

the park of [house]

用法筆記

Mostly British, often appears in 19th-century novels and tourism writing. Subject is typically a stately home, manor, or castle.

常見錯誤

Marcus owns a small park behind his house.
Marcus owns a large garden behind his house.
💡only the grounds of a grand country estate are called a 'park' in this sense.

5. on an automatic car, the gear setting marked 'P' that locks the wheels so the ca

5.名詞B2
釋義

on an automatic car, the gear setting marked 'P' that locks the wheels so the car cannot roll while the engine is on.

例句

Always shift into park before you take your foot off the brake.

collocation: shift into park

Maya left the engine running in park while she ran into the shop.

collocation: in park

同義詞
  • P

    the letter shown on the gear lever

反義詞
  • drive

    the gear that lets the car move forward

  • neutral

    no gear engaged; wheels can still roll

文法句型

in park

shift into park

用法筆記

Used without an article and with no plural ('shift into park', not 'into a park'). Only on automatic transmissions; manual cars use the handbrake instead.

常見錯誤

Put the car in the park.' (intending the gear)
Put the car in park.
💡no article in this sense; 'in the park' would mean parked beside a public garden.

park — verb