pathway

pathway — noun

1. a narrow route made for people to walk on, especially outdoors.

1.名詞A2
釋義

a narrow route made for people to walk on, especially outdoors.

例句

A stone pathway leads from the gate to the red front door.

pathway to + place

Visitors stayed on the wet pathway after the grass was cut.

stay on the pathway

同義詞
  • path

    the broadest everyday word for a way people walk along

  • footpath

    specifically for people on foot; common in British English

  • trail

    often rougher and more natural, especially in hills or woods

文法句型

a pathway through a garden

a pathway to a place

stay on the pathway

用法筆記

Often used with physical details such as stone, garden, forest, or school grounds. Distinguish from noun/2, which is figurative and describes progress toward a result.

常見錯誤

The nurse waited in the hospital pathway.
The nurse waited in the hospital corridor.
💡'pathway' usually means an outdoor walking route, not an indoor hall.

2. an ordered set of steps that gives someone a way to reach a goal.

2.名詞B2
釋義

an ordered set of steps that gives someone a way to reach a goal.

例句

The school offers a pathway into nursing for adult learners.

pathway into + field

The factory training course gave Ravi a pathway to a full-time job.

pathway to + goal

同義詞
  • route

    emphasizes getting from a starting point to an end result

  • way

    more general and less structured than 'pathway'

  • avenue

    more formal and often used for opportunities or progress

文法句型

a pathway to something

a pathway into something

a pathway for doing something

用法筆記

Common after 'to', 'into', and 'for'. Distinguish from noun/1, which names a real walking track, and from noun/3, which is a formal plan inside healthcare.

常見錯誤

Email is the pathway to ask one question.
Email is one way to ask a question.
💡this sense usually suggests a fuller route with stages or progress over time.

3. an agreed course of medical care that shows what should happen at each stage of

3.名詞C1
釋義

an agreed course of medical care that shows what should happen at each stage of treatment.

例句

The clinic uses one pathway for children with severe asthma.

pathway for + patient group

After the scan, doctors changed Maya's treatment pathway immediately.

treatment pathway

同義詞
  • protocol

    often stricter and more rule-based

  • care plan

    a broader term for planned medical support

  • treatment plan

    focuses on planned treatment rather than the full patient route

文法句型

a treatment pathway

a care pathway for someone

change a pathway

用法筆記

Common with words such as 'care', 'treatment', and 'clinical'. The subject is often a hospital, clinic, or care team. Distinguish from noun/2 because this sense names an organized plan inside healthcare.

常見錯誤

The doctor gave her a new pathway.
The doctor put her on a new treatment pathway.
💡in medical English, the word usually names an organized plan of care, not a single drug.

4. a route in the body, or from one body to another, that carries signals, disease,

4.名詞C1
釋義

a route in the body, or from one body to another, that carries signals, disease, or similar effects.

例句

Mosquito bites are one pathway for the virus to reach people.

pathway for + disease spread

Pain signals travel along a pathway from the hand to the brain.

travel along a pathway

同義詞
  • route

    the most general word for a line of movement

  • channel

    suggests a passage that carries something through

  • tract

    technical and often used for a connected body structure

文法句型

a pathway for something

travel along a pathway

block a pathway

用法筆記

Often used with verbs such as 'open', 'block', and 'travel along'. Distinguish from noun/5: noun/4 is the route something moves on, while noun/5 is the whole chain of chemical steps.

5. a linked chain of chemical changes in a living thing, where one step leads to th

5.名詞C2
釋義

a linked chain of chemical changes in a living thing, where one step leads to the next.

例句

Inside muscle cells, this pathway turns sugar into energy very quickly.

pathway turns A into B

In mice, the drug slows a pathway that helps the tumor grow.

drug slows a pathway

同義詞
  • process

    broader and less technical than 'pathway'

  • cascade

    emphasizes one event setting off later ones

  • sequence

    focuses on order, not the biological system involved

文法句型

a biochemical pathway

a metabolic pathway

a pathway that does something

用法筆記

Common in biology writing with words such as 'biochemical', 'signaling', and 'metabolic'. Distinguish from noun/4: noun/5 is a sequence of reactions, not a route carrying signals or infection.