pentecostal

pentecostal — adjective

IPA/ˌpentɪˈkɒstl/
KK[pˌɛntəkˈɔstəl]IPA/ˌpentɪˈkɔːstl/
  • pentecostalpositive
  • more pentecostalcomparative
  • most pentecostalsuperlative

1. describing a Christian tradition whose members believe the Holy Spirit remains a

1.形容詞B2
釋義

describing a Christian tradition whose members believe the Holy Spirit remains active in worship today, giving believers extraordinary abilities like speaking in unknown tongues and praying for sick people to recover.

例句

The Pentecostal church on Elm Street holds three services every Sunday.

attributive use: Pentecostal + church

Jude grew up in a small Pentecostal community in rural Alabama.

同義詞
  • charismatic

    Overlapping but broader — charismatic Christianity includes Pentecostal-style worship within other denominations.

  • evangelical

    Much broader — evangelical covers many Protestant groups that emphasize personal conversion and the authority of the Bible, not specifically the Holy Spirit gifts.

文法句型

Pentecostal + noun (church, movement, worship)

用法筆記

Attributive only — this sense nearly always appears before a noun such as church, movement, worship, or community. It is not used predicatively (e.g. not "the church is Pentecostal" in formal contexts, though that is possible conversationally).

常見錯誤

The Catholic and Pentecostal faiths are both Christian but have different worship practices.
The Catholic and Pentecostal churches are both Christian but have different worship practices.
💡'Faith' is abstract here; 'church' or 'denomination' is clearer.
She is Pentecostal and goes to a Baptist church.
She is a Pentecostal and goes to a Pentecostal church.
💡'Pentecostal' as a noun requires an article; as an adjective it modifies a compatible noun.

2. relating to the Christian festival held fifty days after Easter, which celebrate

2.形容詞B2
釋義

relating to the Christian festival held fifty days after Easter, which celebrates the Holy Spirit coming down to the first followers of Jesus.

例句

The choir prepared special hymns for the Pentecostal celebration at the cathedral.

Many Christians wear red on Pentecostal Sunday to honor the flames of the Holy Spirit.

Pentecostal Sunday + wear red

文法句型

Pentecostal + noun (festival, Sunday, celebration)

用法筆記

Always capitalized (Pentecostal) when referring to the festival. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense only describes things connected to the single day of Pentecost, not the broader Pentecostal movement.

常見錯誤

The Pentecostal church celebrates the festival with a special service.' (when meaning the festival, not the denomination)
The church celebrates the Pentecostal festival with a special service.
💡The phrase 'Pentecostal church' in sense 1 refers to a denomination, not to the Pentecost event.

pentecostal — noun

IPA/ˌpen.tɪˈkɒs.təl/
KK[pˌɛntəkˈɔstəl]IPA/ˌpen.t̬ɪˈkɑː.stəl/