petroleum
petroleum — noun
1. natural oil brought up from deep rock layers or seabeds and refined into fuels s
1.名詞B2
釋義
natural oil brought up from deep rock layers or seabeds and refined into fuels such as petrol and diesel.
例句
The company found petroleum under the desert after months of drilling.
find petroleum under [place]
Petroleum was discovered near the fishing town in 1984.
passive: petroleum was discovered
Pipes carry petroleum from inland wells to the coast.
Workers cleaned spilled petroleum off the rocks after the leak.
The science teacher showed students how petroleum becomes petrol and plastic.
用法筆記
Usually uncountable and most common in technical, business, and news writing. In everyday speech, people often say crude oil or simply oil, while petroleum is the more formal name for the raw substance before refining.
常見錯誤
❌My car runs on petroleum.
✅My car runs on petrol.
💡petroleum names the raw substance or a technical category; everyday car fuel is usually called petrol or gasoline.