pounce
pounce — verb
- pouncepresent simple I / you / we / they
- pounceshe / she / it
- pouncedpast simple
- pouncing-ing form
1. to suddenly jump forward and grab something, the way a cat or a bird of prey cat
to suddenly jump forward and grab something, the way a cat or a bird of prey catches an animal by leaping onto it from above or from a hiding place.
The cat pounced on the mouse before it could escape.
pounce on + prey
Sirin watched her kitten pounce on a fallen leaf in the garden.
When the goalkeeper dropped the ball, the opposing striker pounced and scored.
Rania's dog pounced onto the sofa the moment she turned around.
A hawk pounced on the field mouse and carried it away in its talons.
- spring
more general — can describe any quick jump in any direction, not necessarily to attack
- swoop
suggests a downward motion from above, most typical of birds of prey
- lunge
a forward thrust that may involve a weapon or the body, often less graceful than a pounce
- leap
emphasises jumping distance or height rather than the predatory intent of a pounce
文法句型
pounce + on/upon + noun phrase
用法筆記
This verb always needs a preposition (most commonly 'on' or 'onto') before the target. 'Upon' is a more formal alternative. The noun phrase after the preposition names the thing being attacked or caught.
常見錯誤
pounce — noun
1. a single quick forward jump that a person or animal makes to catch hold of or at
a single quick forward jump that a person or animal makes to catch hold of or attack something that was within reach a moment before.
The cat made a quick pounce, but the bird had already flown away.
make a pounce
With a sudden pounce, the fox caught the mouse before it could scurry away.
sudden pounce
The lion's pounce was so fast that the zebra had no chance to run.
A single pounce from the tiger sent the deer tumbling to the ground.
文法句型
a + pounce
make a + pounce
[possessive] + pounce
用法筆記
The noun is far less common than the verb. It is almost always used in the singular form and typically describes an animal's hunting movement. In human contexts it is rare and usually figurative (e.g. 'his pounce on the mistake surprised everyone').