pylon

IPA/ˈpaɪlən/
KK[pˈaɪlˌɑn]IPA/ˈpaɪlən/

pylon — noun

  • pylonsingular
  • pylonsplural

1. A very tall metal tower that keeps electric wires raised well off the ground so

1.名詞B1
釋義

A very tall metal tower that keeps electric wires raised well off the ground so that power can travel across long distances.

例句

The storm damaged the pylon near Trang's village, cutting off the electricity supply.

pylon + carrying cables cut off by storm

Feng could see a row of pylons marching over the hills from his bedroom window.

row of pylons + over hills / landscape

同義詞
  • transmission tower

    more technical term used by engineers; refers specifically to towers supporting high-voltage power lines

  • electricity tower

    simpler, more general term understood by non-specialists

  • power pylon

    common in British English, used interchangeably with 'pylon'

文法句型

pylon + carries/supports/connects + cables

用法筆記

Subject is made of steel or metal, never wood. Do not use 'pylon' for the shorter wooden utility poles found on residential streets — those are called 'utility poles' or 'telephone poles'.

常見錯誤

A wooden pylon stood by the roadside.
A wooden utility pole stood by the roadside.
💡A pylon is a very large metal structure for high-voltage cables, not a short wooden pole.

2. A tall structure placed on the ground to guide aircraft pilots along the correct

2.名詞C1
釋義

A tall structure placed on the ground to guide aircraft pilots along the correct route during races, training drills, or when coming in to land.

例句

The pilot flew close to the first pylon before turning sharply toward the runway.

pilot flies close to pylon as turning marker

A row of red pylons marked the course for the annual air show race.

同義詞
  • course marker

    general term for any object marking a route or path for aircraft

  • guidance tower

    less common; emphasizes the navigational function

文法句型

pylon + marks + course/route; pylon used as guide point

用法筆記

Typically used in the context of air shows, pilot training, or helicopter navigation. The pylon is a fixed ground marker, not a floating or mobile beacon.

常見錯誤

The pilot flew between two floating pylons.
The pilot flew between two ground pylons.
💡Aviation pylons are fixed structures on the ground, not floating markers.

3. A cone-shaped marker, often bright orange or yellow, set on roads to alert drive

3.名詞A2
釋義

A cone-shaped marker, often bright orange or yellow, set on roads to alert drivers of hazards, block off sections, or direct traffic around a work zone.

例句

Camila placed orange pylons around the open manhole to warn drivers at night.

placed pylons around [hazard] to warn drivers

Workers set up a ring of pylons to block off the broken road section.

同義詞
  • traffic cone

    the standard name in British English; interchangeable in American English

  • road cone

    informal; emphasizes the location rather than the shape

  • safety cone

    focuses on the purpose of warning and protecting workers

文法句型

pylon + placed/set up + to block/warn/guide

用法筆記

In British English these are usually called 'traffic cones'. In American English both 'pylon' and 'traffic cone' are common.

常見錯誤

The driver hit a concrete pylon on the highway.
The driver hit an orange traffic pylon on the highway.
💡Traffic pylons are flexible plastic cones, not concrete barriers.

4. A short bendable orange pole at each corner of the scoring area in American foot

4.名詞C1
釋義

A short bendable orange pole at each corner of the scoring area in American football, used to show where a team can earn points by carrying the ball.

例句

The receiver stretched the ball toward the pylon as he dove into the end zone.

stretched the ball toward the pylon for a touchdown

Min watched the replay to check if the player touched the pylon before stepping out.

同義詞

文法句型

pylon + marks/stands at + corner of end zone

用法筆記

Only used in American football (gridiron football). The pylon marks the corner where the goal line meets the sideline. If the ball touches the pylon while a player is in possession, it counts as a touchdown.

常見錯誤

The soccer player kicked the ball past the pylon for a goal.
The American football player reached the ball past the pylon for a touchdown.
💡The term 'pylon' for an end zone marker is unique to American football, not soccer.