ranch

ranch — noun

1. A large area of land in the countryside, especially in the Americas or Australia

1.名詞B1
釋義

A large area of land in the countryside, especially in the Americas or Australia, where animals such as cows, horses, or sheep are raised for meat, milk, wool, or riding.

例句

The Chen family has run a cattle ranch in Argentina for three generations.

collocation: cattle ranch / sheep ranch / horse ranch

After university, Paloma spent a summer working on a sheep ranch in New Zealand.

同義詞
  • farm

    General term for any agricultural land; 'ranch' is more specific to large-scale livestock operations in the Americas and Australia

  • station

    Australian term for a large cattle or sheep ranch

  • spread

    Informal North American term for a large ranch or farm

文法句型

a + ranch

ranch + noun (as modifier)

用法筆記

In British English, 'ranch' is less common than 'farm' for livestock operations. The word is most strongly associated with North America, South America, and Australia.

常見錯誤

They run a small ranch in England growing vegetables.
They run a small farm in England growing vegetables.
💡In British English, 'ranch' typically describes large livestock operations, not small crop farms.

2. Land dedicated to growing one specific crop or raising one type of animal for a

2.名詞B1
釋義

Land dedicated to growing one specific crop or raising one type of animal for a particular product, such as fruit, eggs, or animal fur.

例句

The Lee family runs an apple ranch and sells its fruit at local markets.

collocation: apple ranch / fruit ranch / citrus ranch

Mayumi's cousin works on a chicken ranch that supplies eggs to nearby towns.

同義詞
  • farm

    More general term; 'ranch' in this sense emphasizes a single-crop or single-product operation

  • orchard

    Specific to fruit trees; narrower than 'ranch'

  • plantation

    Large estate for cash crops (e.g., coffee, cotton); different historical and regional associations

文法句型

[product] + ranch

a + [adjective] + ranch

用法筆記

Often appears in compound nouns that name the main product, such as 'fruit ranch,' 'mink ranch,' or 'chicken ranch.' This usage is primarily American English.

ranch — verb