recombinant
recombinant — adjective
1. describes a biological product or living thing made by joining together genes fr
describes a biological product or living thing made by joining together genes from separate organisms in a laboratory — an approach often used to create medicines, vaccines, and research tools.
Scientists use recombinant DNA technology to produce insulin for people with diabetes.
attributive: recombinant DNA
The lab created a recombinant vaccine by inserting a virus gene into yeast cells.
Kemi's research focused on developing recombinant proteins that could fight cancer cells.
Researchers in Nigeria created recombinant cassava plants with extra vitamin A.
Dr. Okafor's team used recombinant techniques to identify a gene linked to kidney disease.
- genetically engineered
broader term; all recombinant organisms are genetically engineered, but not all genetically engineered products are made by recombination
- synthetic
different method; synthetic DNA is built chemically from scratch, while recombinant DNA is assembled from natural material
- modified
much broader in meaning; can refer to any kind of change, not just at the genetic level
文法句型
recombinant + noun
用法筆記
Almost always used before a noun it modifies — you will commonly see it in phrases such as recombinant DNA, recombinant protein, and recombinant vaccine. The term belongs to the vocabulary of molecular biology and biotechnology; outside of scientific writing, it is rarely encountered.