relatively

relatively — adverb

1. used before an adjective or adverb to mean 'quite' or 'fairly', especially when

1.副詞B1
釋義

used before an adjective or adverb to mean 'quite' or 'fairly', especially when comparing someone or something with others of the same kind — for example, a relatively cheap restaurant or a relatively easy task.

例句

The apartment was relatively cheap compared to others in the same area.

relatively + adjective (cheap) + compared to

Yumi found the final exam relatively easy after weeks of preparation.

relatively + adjective (easy)

同義詞
  • comparatively

    more formal, used in academic or analytical writing

  • fairly

    more common in everyday speech; does not always imply a comparison

  • somewhat

    suggests a smaller degree than 'relatively'; no explicit comparison needed

  • reasonably

    implies the degree is adequate or acceptable, not just modest

反義詞
  • extremely

    indicates a very high degree, opposite of moderate comparison

  • absolutely

    indicates no qualification or comparison

文法句型

relatively + adjective

relatively + adverb

用法筆記

Usually placed directly before an adjective or adverb. The comparison is often made explicit with phrases like 'compared to', 'for someone', or 'in comparison with'.

常見錯誤

This painting is relatively unique.
This painting is quite unique.
💡'relatively' does not work with absolute adjectives like 'unique' or 'perfect', since nothing can be 'more unique'.

2. used to introduce a statement that judges one thing by looking at it in relation

2.副詞B2
釋義

used to introduce a statement that judges one thing by looking at it in relation to other similar things, rather than in isolation — for example, saying that a problem is small when viewed against larger ones.

例句

Relatively speaking, the cost of living here is lower than in most big cities.

sentence adverb: 'Relatively speaking, ...'

The project took longer than planned but was, relatively, a great success.

parenthetical: '..., relatively, ...'

同義詞
反義詞
  • absolutely

    judges without reference to other things

文法句型

relatively speaking, ...

..., relatively, ...

用法筆記

Often appears at the start of a clause or set off by commas. The phrase 'relatively speaking' explicitly signals that the judgment is being made within a particular frame of reference. This sense is more common in analytical or evaluative writing.

常見錯誤

Relatively, she is tall.' (vague — compared to whom?)
Relatively speaking, she is tall for a twelve-year-old.
💡the comparison frame must be clear or implied by context.