reliability

reliability — noun

1. how trustworthy or dependable someone or something is, shown by working or behav

1.名詞B2
釋義

how trustworthy or dependable someone or something is, shown by working or behaving as expected so that people can trust them.

例句

Maja's reliability at work earned her a promotion after only one year.

possessive + reliability + prepositional phrase

The reliability of online reviews is hard to judge when anyone can post fake comments.

the reliability of [noun phrase] as subject

同義詞
  • trustworthiness

    very close in meaning; emphasises moral character and honesty more than performance

  • dependability

    interchangeable in most contexts; slightly more common for describing people than machines

  • credibility

    focuses on whether information or a claim can be believed; does not apply to people's work habits

反義詞
  • unreliability

    direct opposite; describes someone or something that cannot be trusted

  • dishonesty

    narrower — focuses on lying rather than general dependability

文法句型

the reliability of [noun phrase]

[possessive] reliability as [noun]

用法筆記

Often preceded by a possessive or 'the reliability of' to specify whose or what reliability is being discussed.

常見錯誤

I trust his reliable.
I trust his reliability.
💡'reliability' is a noun, not an adjective; use it after a possessive.

2. how well a machine, product, or method keeps working correctly over a long time,

2.名詞B2
釋義

how well a machine, product, or method keeps working correctly over a long time, avoiding failure or producing different results.

例句

Engineers tested the bridge's reliability by running heavy trucks across it daily for two months.

The lab measured the new battery's reliability by charging and discharging it five hundred times.

measured [noun]'s reliability by [gerund]

同義詞
  • durability

    focuses on physical strength and resistance to wear; does not cover consistency of results

  • consistency

    emphasises producing the same output each time; common in scientific and manufacturing contexts

  • stability

    implies the system does not change or fluctuate; often used for networks, software, and emotions

反義詞
  • unreliability

    direct opposite; frequent breakdowns or inconsistent results

  • inconsistency

    focuses on varying results rather than outright failure

文法句型

the reliability of [machine/product]

[noun] + reliability

long-term reliability

用法筆記

Common with nouns for equipment (engine, battery, network) and scientific methods (test, measurement, result). Not used for people's character in this sense.

常見錯誤

The car has high reliable.
The car has high reliability.
💡'reliable' is an adjective; 'reliability' is the noun form.