retouch
retouch — verb
1. to make small improvements to a photograph, digital image, or video by changing
to make small improvements to a photograph, digital image, or video by changing tiny details such as color, brightness, or unwanted marks so that the result looks cleaner or more attractive.
Gabriela spent the afternoon retouching her wedding photos to clean up small marks.
retouch + photo / image for cleaning marks
The magazine hired a specialist to retouch each model's skin in the pictures.
passive sense: be retouched by a specialist
Before printing the poster, Caleb retouched the colors so the sky would look brighter.
Apinya learned how to retouch old family photos with a simple computer program.
文法句型
retouch + noun phrase (photo/image/skin/color)
用法筆記
The object is typically a digital or printed visual work — photo, image, portrait, or video frame. This sense is frequently passive in professional contexts ('the image was retouched before publication'). Do not use for text editing or non-visual revisions.
常見錯誤
2. to dye the newly grown section of hair near the roots so that it has the same co
to dye the newly grown section of hair near the roots so that it has the same color as the existing dyed hair elsewhere on the head.
Ritu goes to the salon every six weeks to retouch her blonde roots.
retouch + the roots of [hair type]
After three months, Jin retouched his hair color because the gray had grown back.
retouch + hair color / dye for coverage
The hairstylist recommended that Soraya retouch her highlights every two months.
Christopher retouched his beard dye to cover the white patches near his chin.
- touch up
general term for minor fixes; works for hair too
- re-color
broader — may mean dyeing the whole head, not just new growth
- root touch-up
a noun phrase specifically for salon roots service
- refresh
marketing language used by hair-product brands
文法句型
retouch + noun phrase (roots / hair / highlights / beard)
用法筆記
The object is always related to hair or body hair — typically 'roots', 'highlights', 'beard', or 'hair color'. The action is about matching an existing dyed shade, not changing to a new color. This sense is rare outside of hair-care contexts.
常見錯誤
retouch — noun
1. a single instance of making small improvements to a visual work or to someone's
a single instance of making small improvements to a visual work or to someone's hair color, typically by fixing small flaws or matching new growth to existing color.
The portrait looked natural after a careful retouch of the lighting and shadows.
after + a + retouch + of [element]
Beatrix showed me the before-and-after images to show the effect of a good retouch.
Sivan gave the photograph a quick retouch before sending it to the client.
A simple retouch of the hair roots saved Ingrid a trip to the salon.
- touch-up
more common in everyday speech, same meaning
- correction
broader — can refer to any kind of fix, not just cosmetic
- adjustment
neutral term, less specific to visual/hair contexts
- edit
broader, includes non-cosmetic changes
文法句型
a + retouch + of + noun phrase
give + object + a retouch
need + a + retouch
用法筆記
Used as a countable noun ('a retouch', 'several retouches') when referring to individual instances. Often follows the verbs 'give', 'need', 'require', or 'get' ('give the photo a retouch', 'needs a retouch'). In uncountable use it refers to the general activity: 'The image needed some retouch.'