sampler

sampler — noun

1. a piece of fabric decorated with sewn letters, words, or images, traditionally c

1.名詞B2
釋義

a piece of fabric decorated with sewn letters, words, or images, traditionally created as a display of needlework skill and hung on walls as ornament

例句

Xiu's grandmother hung a sampler with the family name stitched in blue thread.

display on wall; dates back to 1800s

At the antique shop, Talia found a sampler from 1870 decorated with flowers and birds.

antique / historical context

同義詞
  • needlepoint

    refers to the technique or type of embroidery, not a specific finished piece

  • cross-stitch

    a specific embroidery style often used in samplers, but the word names the technique, not the object

文法句型

a sampler + [preposition: of/with]

用法筆記

Often refers to antique or historical pieces made before the 1900s. Collocates with verbs such as 'sew', 'stitch', 'hang', 'display', and 'frame'. The person who made the sampler is frequently mentioned (e.g., 'a sampler made by a 10-year-old girl').

常見錯誤

She bought a sampler from the fabric store to test the colour.
She bought a fabric sample to check the colour.
💡A 'sampler' is a finished decorative piece, not a small cutting of cloth for testing.

2. an electronic tool that records short sound clips from existing recordings and l

2.名詞B2
釋義

an electronic tool that records short sound clips from existing recordings and lets the user rearrange them into a new musical piece

例句

Aylin used a sampler to record drum sounds from an old jazz record.

sampler + source of sounds (record)

Modern music producers often use a sampler to mix different sounds into a single track.

同義詞
  • music workstation

    a broader device that includes sampling as one of many functions

  • drum machine

    a device focused on percussion sounds; a sampler can handle any audio source

文法句型

sampler + [verb: record / play / blend]

用法筆記

Common in hip-hop, electronic, and pop music production. The term covers both hardware devices and software applications (e.g., 'digital sampler', 'software sampler'). Frequently used with the verb 'trigger' (to play a recorded sound) in professional contexts.

常見錯誤

I bought a cheese sampler at the deli using my sampler.' (mixed senses)
I bought a cheese sampler at the deli.
💡For food items, use sense 3. The music sampler is only for audio.

3. a package containing small amounts of different products, offered so customers c

3.名詞B1
釋義

a package containing small amounts of different products, offered so customers can try them before buying a full-sized version

例句

The cosmetics store gave Noor a sampler with five different face creams.

Eleni ordered a coffee sampler to taste beans from three different countries.

sampler + product type (coffee)

同義詞
  • sample pack

    more general term; a sampler often contains a curated selection

  • trial pack

    specifically a small pack meant to let a customer test before buying the full size

  • taster

    informal; can refer to a single sample or a selection

文法句型

a [product type] sampler of [items]

a [number]-piece sampler

用法筆記

Very common in marketing contexts for cosmetics, fragrances, tea, coffee, wine, cheese, and craft beer. Often appears in the compound form '[product] sampler' (e.g., 'a wine sampler', 'a cheese sampler'). May be free or sold at a low price to encourage future purchases of full-sized items.

常見錯誤

He is a coffee sampler' (when meaning a person).
He is a coffee sampler at the roasting company.
💡Without a workplace, this could mean a product box. Add context to clarify you mean the person.

4. a person whose job is to taste or examine food, drinks, or goods and judge their

4.名詞B2
釋義

a person whose job is to taste or examine food, drinks, or goods and judge their quality

例句

The tea company hired Reuben as a sampler to test each new batch.

Yasmin works as a wine sampler for a vineyard in the countryside.

role + workplace collocation

同義詞
  • taster

    informal synonym; often used for food and drink professionals

  • quality controller

    a broader formal job title that may include testing, inspection, and documentation

文法句型

a [product] sampler + [verb: taste / test / check]

用法筆記

Less frequent than senses 1–3. Almost always appears with a modifier specifying the product type (e.g., 'wine sampler', 'chocolate sampler', 'cheese sampler'). The role is usually professional; the word 'tester' or 'quality controller' is more common in modern industry.

常見錯誤

The shop sells a wine sampler.' (ambiguous — product or person?)
The winery hired a wine sampler to test the new vintage.
💡Adding a hiring context makes it clear this is a person, not a product box.