scull

IPA/skʌl/
KK[skˈʌl]IPA/skʌl/

scull — noun

  • scullsingular
  • scullsplural

1. One of a matching pair of narrow oars that a rower operates simultaneously, grip

1.名詞C1
釋義

One of a matching pair of narrow oars that a rower operates simultaneously, gripping one with the left hand and the other with the right, to drive a lightweight racing shell forward.

例句

Ritu fitted the scull into the oarlock and dipped the blade cleanly into the river.

collocation: fit a scull into the oarlock

The wooden scull splintered when Pedro hit a submerged rock near the bank.

同義詞
  • oar

    a general term for any pole used to row; a scull is a specific type of oar used in pairs

  • paddle

    used for canoes and kayaks, with a different grip and stroke technique; not interchangeable with scull

文法句型

scull + verb

a/the + scull

用法筆記

A scull is one of a pair used by a single rower; this differs from an oar, which is larger and usually held with both hands.

常見錯誤

He grabbed a scull to steer the canoe.
He grabbed a paddle to steer the canoe.
💡Canoes are moved with a single-bladed paddle, not sculls.
She rowed with one scull in the centre of the boat.
She rowed with a pair of sculls, one in each hand.
💡Sculls are always used in pairs, not singly.

2. A narrow, lightweight racing boat designed for one or two people who row using a

2.名詞C2
釋義

A narrow, lightweight racing boat designed for one or two people who row using a pair of short oars each.

例句

Ada carried the long, narrow scull down to the dockside with help from a teammate.

collocation: carry a scull

A single-person scull is less than thirty centimetres wide but glides fast on calm water.

compound noun: single-person scull

同義詞
  • racing shell

    a more general term for any lightweight rowing boat, including those for sweep rowing

  • rowboat

    a heavier, wider boat for general use; not built for speed like a scull

文法句型

a/the + scull

scull + noun

用法筆記

Often modified by the number of rowers it seats: 'single scull' (one rower), 'double scull' (two rowers).

3. A competitive event in which lightweight racing shells, each rowed by one or two

3.名詞C2
釋義

A competitive event in which lightweight racing shells, each rowed by one or two athletes wielding two oars simultaneously, race over a fixed distance.

例句

The women's single scull started at eight, with six boats lined up at the buoy.

phrase: single scull (race event)

Soraya watched the final scull from a bridge, cheering as two boats finished together.

同義詞
  • regatta

    a larger event that includes many races of different boat types; a scull is one race within it

  • heat

    a single round within a race; narrower than scull

文法句型

a/the + scull

scull + race

用法筆記

Used as a countable noun referring to a specific race event: 'a scull', 'the scull'. The broader term for a series of boat races is 'regatta'.

scull — verb