seismic sea wave

IPA/sˈaɪzmɪk sˈiː wˈeɪv/
IPA/sˈaɪzmɪk sˈiː wˈeɪv/

seismic sea wave — idiom

1. A very large ocean wave triggered by an earthquake beneath the seafloor, often c

1.慣用語B2
釋義

A very large ocean wave triggered by an earthquake beneath the seafloor, often causing widespread destruction when it reaches land; the technical term for a tsunami.

例句

The term seismic sea wave is still used in some scientific journals to describe tsunami events.

formal register: used in scientific writing

After the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, geologists explained that a seismic sea wave had crossed the entire ocean basin.

同義詞
  • tsunami

    The modern, common term; seismic sea wave is the older technical equivalent.

  • tidal wave

    Often used interchangeably in informal speech, but technically incorrect — tidal waves are caused by tides, not earthquakes.

用法筆記

This is an older, formal term that has been largely replaced by tsunami in general use. Tsunami remains the standard word in news reporting and everyday speech.

常見錯誤

A powerful storm caused a seismic sea wave that flooded the town.
A powerful storm caused a storm surge that flooded the town.
💡A seismic sea wave is caused by an underwater earthquake, not by a storm.