self-gratification

IPA/ˌself.ɡræt.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
IPA/ˌself.ɡræt̬.ə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/

self-gratification — noun

1. the practice of doing what makes you feel satisfied or happy, especially when th

1.名詞C1
釋義

the practice of doing what makes you feel satisfied or happy, especially when this is done in a way that others may consider too selfish

例句

Wren spent the weekend in a haze of self-gratification, ordering takeaway and binge-watching shows.

collocation: haze of self-gratification

The therapist warned Omar that his constant self-gratification could damage relationships with friends and family.

that-clause after warn + object

同義詞
  • self-indulgence

    more about allowing yourself luxuries or enjoyable activities, often without the selfishness implied by self-gratification

  • hedonism

    a broader philosophical view that pleasure is the most important goal in life; more formal and abstract

  • self-pleasure

    less common and less negative than self-gratification; can also mean masturbation

反義詞
  • self-denial

    refusing yourself things you enjoy, often for religious or moral reasons

  • self-restraint

    holding back from doing something you want to do, often for practical or ethical reasons

文法句型

self-gratification as subject

self-gratification + of + noun phrase

用法筆記

This word is often used critically, suggesting that the person is being selfish or irresponsible by focusing only on their own pleasure.

常見錯誤

Taking a relaxing bath is a healthy form of self-gratification.
Taking a relaxing bath is a healthy form of self-care.
💡'self-gratification' has a negative or selfish tone, while 'self-care' is about maintaining well-being without the critical judgment.

2. a formal or polite word for the act of touching your own sexual organs for pleas

2.名詞C2
釋義

a formal or polite word for the act of touching your own sexual organs for pleasure

例句

The doctor explained that self-gratification is a normal part of human development.

noun + that-clause: explain that self-gratification is normal

In many cultures, self-gratification was historically discussed only in medical textbooks.

同義詞
  • masturbation

    the direct, everyday term for the same act; more common and less formal

  • self-stimulation

    a neutral, clinical term that avoids the moral overtones of self-gratification

用法筆記

This is a clinical or polite way of referring to masturbation. In everyday speech, the direct term 'masturbation' is more common and less ambiguous.

常見錯誤

He spent the evening reading novels for self-gratification.' (when meaning personal enjoyment)
He spent the evening reading novels for pleasure.
💡in this euphemistic sense, self-gratification refers specifically to sexual self-stimulation, not general enjoyment.