semen

IPA/ˈsiːmən/
KK[sˈimən]IPA/ˈsiːmən/

semen — noun

1. the thick bodily fluid released from the tip of the penis during sexual climax t

1.名詞C1
釋義

the thick bodily fluid released from the tip of the penis during sexual climax that carries male reproductive cells, also known as sperm, for the purpose of fertilizing a female egg.

例句

Dr. Feng asked the patient to provide a semen sample for the fertility assessment.

provide + a semen sample (medical collocation)

The forensic team found traces of semen on the bedsheet during the investigation.

forensic context: traces of semen

同義詞
  • seminal fluid

    more clinical and slightly more formal than 'semen'; preferred in medical textbooks and research papers

  • ejaculate

    refers specifically to the fluid released during a single ejaculation event, whereas 'semen' describes the substance in general

  • seed

    archaic or poetic term found in historical or literary texts; not appropriate in modern medical or everyday contexts

反義詞
  • egg

    the female reproductive cell that semen fertilises; complementary opposite in reproduction

文法句型

a sample / traces / amount of semen

用法筆記

Uncountable in standard use — do not treat it as a count noun (e.g., ❌ 'a semen'). Use quantifiers such as 'a sample of', 'traces of', 'a drop of'. This is the formal clinical term; colloquial conversation may rely on euphemisms or context-specific alternatives.

常見錯誤

The lab tested a semen.
The lab tested a semen sample.
💡'semen' itself is uncountable; use a supporting noun like 'sample' to quantify it.
Sperm and semen mean the same thing.
Semen is the fluid that carries sperm cells.
💡'sperm' refers only to the reproductive cells within semen, not to the whole fluid.