shortsightedness

shortsightedness — adjective

  • shortsightednesspositive
  • more shortsightednesscomparative
  • most shortsightednesssuperlative

1. when a decision, plan, or way of thinking is shortsighted, it pays attention onl

1.形容詞B2
釋義

when a decision, plan, or way of thinking is shortsighted, it pays attention only to what seems good or helpful right now, without considering what will happen in the future — for example, cutting a school's budget to save money this year while ignoring the long-term damage to children's education.

例句

The shortsightedness of the city council led to a water shortage a decade later.

shortsightedness + of + organisation

Andrei warned that the company's shortsightedness on renewable energy would cost them market share.

possessive + shortsightedness + on + topic

同義詞
  • myopia

    more formal, used especially in business or political writing

  • narrow-mindedness

    focuses on unwillingness to consider other viewpoints rather than future consequences

反義詞
  • foresight

    the ability to think about and plan for the future

  • far-sightedness

    direct opposite — thinking about long-term effects

文法句型

shortsightedness + of + noun phrase

it + be + shortsightedness + to-infinitive

用法筆記

Frequently used with possessive determiners (the government's shortsightedness, the company's shortsightedness) or in the pattern 'it + be + shortsightedness + to-infinitive'. The topic is introduced by 'on' (shortsightedness on policy) or 'in' (shortsightedness in planning).

常見錯誤

The manager's shortsightedness made the team angry.' (vague — doesn't show why).
The manager's shortsightedness in cutting the training budget led to a rise in workplace accidents.
💡pair shortsightedness with a concrete decision and its consequence.

2. the medical condition in which a person can see objects clearly only when they a

2.形容詞B1
釋義

the medical condition in which a person can see objects clearly only when they are very close, because the eye focuses light in front of the retina instead of directly on it — commonly called nearsightedness.

例句

Takeshi's shortsightedness made it hard for him to read road signs while driving at night.

possessive + shortsightedness

Eve was diagnosed with shortsightedness at age nine and got her first pair of glasses.

diagnosed with shortsightedness

同義詞
反義詞
  • farsightedness

    the opposite condition — able to see distant objects clearly but not close ones

文法句型

suffer from shortsightedness

correct shortsightedness

shortsightedness in + person

用法筆記

In everyday conversation, 'nearsightedness' is more common in American English, while 'short-sightedness' (with a hyphen) is frequent in British English for this meaning. The medical term is 'myopia'.

常見錯誤

I have shortsightedness so I cannot see things near me.
I have shortsightedness so I cannot see things far away clearly.
💡shortsightedness affects distance vision, not close-up vision.