size up

IPA/sˈaɪz ˈʌp/
IPA/sˈaɪz ˈʌp/

size up — phrasal verb

  • size upbase form
  • sizes up3rd person singular
  • sizing up-ing form
  • sized uppast simple

1. to look closely at a person or situation and form a judgement about their true n

1.片語動詞及物B2
釋義

to look closely at a person or situation and form a judgement about their true nature, ability, or likely behaviour

例句

Vinícius sized up the other team's goalkeeper before taking the penalty kick.

size up + [person] for competitive assessment

The hiring manager spent ten minutes sizing up each candidate who walked through the door.

同義詞
  • assess

    more formal and systematic; often used in professional or official contexts

  • evaluate

    broader term; suggests weighing evidence against a standard or criteria

  • appraise

    formal; often implies determining monetary worth or performance rating

  • gauge

    focuses on measuring a specific quality, such as reaction, mood, or difficulty

反義詞
  • ignore

    deliberately pay no attention to someone or something

  • overlook

    fail to notice or consider at all

文法句型

size up + someone/something

size + someone/something + up

用法筆記

Separable — the object can go between 'size' and 'up' or after 'up': you can 'size up the situation' or 'size the situation up.'

常見錯誤

I sized up the table and found it was 120 centimetres long.
I measured the table and found it was 120 centimetres long.
💡'size up' means to assess or judge, not to take physical measurements.